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sit ord

  • 1 holde sit ord

    Danish-English dictionary > holde sit ord

  • 2 ikke holde sit ord

    Danish-English dictionary > ikke holde sit ord

  • 3 ord

    vocabulary, word
    * * *
    (et -) word ( fx the word "horse"; his word is law);
    ( talemåde) saying,
    F saw ( fx the old saying (el. saw) that an Englishman's word is his bond);
    ( taleret i forsamling) the floor ( fx have (, hold, get, take) the floor);
    (se også ndf);
    ( bibelsk) the Word;
    [ sulten? det er ikke ordet!] hungry isn't the word for it!
    [ det er et ord] that is a bargain;
    [ et ord er et ord] a bargain is a bargain; a promise is a promise;
    [ med adj:]
    [ godt ord igen] no offence meant;
    [ for et godt ord] on the slightest provocation, on the least excuse,
    ( så det står efter) like anything;
    (se også lægge (ind));
    [ det kan ikke fås hverken for gode ord eller betaling] it is not to be had for love or money;
    [ det er rene ord for pengene] that is plain speaking,
    ( ironisk) that is short and sweet;
    [ for at sige det med rene ord] to put it bluntly;
    [ jeg sagde ham med rene ord at] I told him in so many words that;
    [ det var et sandt ord!] you never spoke a truer word!
    [ der er ikke et sandt ord i det] there is not a word of truth in it;
    [ (el. beholde) det sidste ord] have the last word;
    ( at bruge) that is a big word;
    (dvs være den dominerende) be cock of the walk,
    ( være den der snakker) do the talking;
    (se også borgerlig, ond);
    [ med vb:]
    [ bede om ordet] ask permission to speak, catch the chairman's (, i
    underhuset: the Speaker's) eye,
    F request leave to speak;
    [ bryde sit ord] break (el. go back on) one's word;
    [ dirigenten fratog ham ordet] the chairman stopped him (el. ordered him to sit down);
    [ føre ordet] act as spokesman,
    ( tale meget) do the talking;
    [ få ordet] get (el. be given) the floor, be called on (to speak);
    [ må jeg få ordet?] may I say a few words?
    [ få ord for] get a reputation for;
    [ give en ordet] give somebody the floor, call on somebody to speak (, om
    taler også: to address the meeting);
    [ jeg giver dig mit ord på det] I give you my word for it;
    [ have ordet] have the floor ( fx allow me to finish, I have the floor);
    (dvs opfordring til at tale) it is Mr Jones to speak; Mr Jones may speak;
    (se også magt);
    [ have et ord at skulle have sagt] have a say in the matter;
    [ have ord for] have a name (el. reputation) for;
    [ have hans ord for det] have his word for it;
    [ holde sit ord] keep one's word (el. promise), be as good as one's word;
    [ nægte en ordet] refuse somebody leave to speak;
    [ tage ordet] begin to speak; rise; take the floor;
    [ det ene ord tog det andet] one word led to another;
    (se også tage (i sig));
    [ han kan ikke tale et ord engelsk] he cannot speak a word of English;
    [ før jeg vidste et ord af det] before I knew where I was; before I realized what was happening;
    (se også belægge, savne);
    [ med præp:]
    [ han er ikke af mange ord] he is a man of few words;
    [ ord for ord] word for word;
    (se også ovf: have ord for);
    [ med ét ord] in a word;
    [ med andre ord] in other words;
    [ med disse ord forlod han værelset] with these words (el. so saying) he left the room;
    [ strid om ord] quibbling, hairsplitting;
    [ tage ham på ordet] take him at his word,
    T take him up on it;
    [ du kan tro mig på mit ord] you may take my word for it;
    (se også ovf: give);
    [ ord til andet] word for word,
    F verbatim;
    [ jeg kunne næsten ikke komme til orde] I could hardly make myself heard;
    [ tage til orde] begin to speak;
    [ tage til orde for] advocate;
    [ tage til orde imod] oppose, speak against.

    Danish-English dictionary > ord

  • 4 holde

    1. 4, vt
    1) держа́ть; содержа́ть

    hólde diæt — соблюда́ть дие́ту

    hólde sit ord — держа́ть сло́во

    2) (for ngn, ngt) счита́ть, принима́ть (за кого-л., что-л.)

    hvem hólder De mig for? — за кого́ вы меня́ принима́ете?

    2. 4, vi
    остана́вливаться, стоя́ть

    bílen hólder for dǿren — маши́на ждёт у подъе́зда

    hólde af — люби́ть, нра́виться

    hólde op — перестава́ть, прекраща́ть(ся)

    hólde ud — выноси́ть, терпе́ть

    hólde sig — держа́ться, приде́рживаться

    * * *
    deliver, give, good for, hold, hold out, honour, keep, last, stand
    * * *
    vb (holdt, holdt)
    ( med objekt:) ( holde fast, bære, holde i sin hånd; afholde) hold ( fx a child in one's arms, a book in one's hand; an election, a meeting);
    ( beholde, bevare, lade forblive; underholde, have i sin tjeneste el. til
    sit brug) keep ( fx keep him informed, keep him warm; keep servants,
    (, two cars, bees, a dog));
    ( holde ved lige) keep in repair, keep up ( fx the house is too expensive to keep up), keep ( fx he keeps the garden beautifully),
    ( en tone) hold,
    F sustain;
    ( overholde, fejre, respektere) keep ( fx Christmas, a promise, the law), celebrate ( fx one's birthday),
    F observe ( fx two minute's silence, the Sabbath);
    ( vædde) bet;
    ( abonnere på) take ( fx we take two newspapers), subscribe to ( fx a magazine);
    ( måle) measure,
    ( rumme) hold, contain;
    ( antage, anse) hold, consider;
    ( uden objekt:) ( ikke briste) hold ( fx I hope the rope holds);
    ( vare, holde ud) last ( fx the new teacher lasted only a week);
    ( ikke blive slidt op) wear; stand up;
    ( holde stik, om argument etc) hold water ( fx his explanation (, argument) does not hold water), hold good ( fx the rule does not hold good in every case);
    ( standse) stop;
    ( holde stille) be stopping, wait, stand, be;
    ( styre i en vis retning) keep ( fx to the right), bear ( fx bear right here);
    (mar) bear, stand;
    ( sigte) aim;
    [ holde fri], se I. fri;
    [ holde lukket (, åbent)] be closed (, open) ( fx on Sundays),
    ( fortsat) stay closed (, open) ( fx till 9 o'clock);
    [ med sb:]
    [ holde bil] run a car;
    [ holde en fæstning] hold a fortress;
    [ holde gudstjeneste] hold a service;
    [ spanden kan ikke holde vand] the bucket will not hold water;
    [ holde vejret] hold one's breath;
    [ gid vejret vil holde] I hope the weather will last (el. keep fine el.
    hold);
    prædiken, selskab, seng, skanse, I. tale, vagt).
    [ med præp og adv:]
    [ holde af] be fond of,
    ( svagere) like;
    (se også mere, mest);
    ( bøje af, mar) stand off, bear away;
    [ holde en hest an] pull up a horse;
    [ holde fast ved] hold on to,
    (fig) stick to,
    F adhere to ( fx one's principles);
    [ holde ham fast på hans løfte] hold him to his promise;
    [ hold dig godt fast!] hold on tight!
    ( som indledning til noget overraskende) wait for it! hold on to your hat!
    [ holde ` for]
    ( tage mod ubehageligheder) bear the brunt, be the victim;
    [ han må altid holde for] he is always at the receiving end; they always pick on him;
    [ nu må du holde ` for] it is your turn now;
    [ holde det for sig selv] keep it to oneself;
    [ holde fingrene (, øjnene) fra] keep one's hands (, eyes) off;
    [ holde frem] hold out ( fx he held out his book; hold out a baby);
    [ holde hen med snak] put off with (a lot of) talk;
    [ det holdt hårdt] it was hard work;
    [` holde i, holde fast i] hold on to;
    [ brevet er holdt i vage vendinger] the letter is couched in vague terms;
    [ han kunne ikke holde maden i sig] he could not keep his food down;
    [ holde igen] resist, hold back;
    [ holde igen på] hold down ( fx prices), put the brake on,
    F curb ( fx public expenditure);
    (se også ndf: holde tilbage);
    [ holde inde] keep in;
    ( ophøre) stop, cease,
    ( i tale) stop (short);
    [ holde inde med] leave off ( fx leave off working), stop,
    F cease;
    (dvs tage parti for) side with;
    [ holde en med tøj] keep somebody in clothing;
    [ holde en med selskab] keep somebody company;
    [ holde ham nede] keep him down; keep him under;
    T sit on him;
    [ holde (dvs have fat) om] grasp;
    ( omfavne) put one's arms round;
    ( løfte) hold up;
    ( standse) stop, leave off,
    F cease ( med at -ing);
    ( ved røveri) hold him up;
    [ holde op med at ryge] stop smoking;
    [ hold så op ( med det)!] stop it!
    T lay off! pack it in!
    T get away! well, I'll be damned!
    [ holde oppe] keep up;
    ( opholde) keep back,
    F detain ( fx I won't detain you any longer);
    ( holde fast på) hold (on to) ( fx one's hat),
    ( beholde) hold (el. hang) on to ( fx a good worker);
    ( insistere på) insist on ( fx he insisted on his demand);
    ( påstå) maintain,
    ( stærkere, F) assert;
    ( være stemt for) be in favour of;
    ( i væddemål) back ( fx the wrong horse), bet on;
    [ jeg holdt på mit] I stuck to my point (of view);
    T I stuck to my guns;
    [ holde det på et minimum] keep it to a minimum;
    [ holde på en hemmelighed] keep a secret;
    (se også form, skilling, I. varme);
    (dvs støtte hinanden) keep (, hold, stick) together;
    [ holde sammen på noget] keep something together;
    [ holde ` til]
    (dvs holde lukket) keep shut;
    (bo) live,
    T hang out;
    (dvs udholde) stand;
    ( modstå, fx pres, slid) stand up to ( fx pressure, torture, wear and tear);
    [ jeg kan ikke holde til mere] I can't stand (el. take) any more;
    [ holde ham til arbejdet] keep him at his work;
    [ hold til højre!] keep to the right!
    (se også højre);
    ( ikke køre frem) keep back;
    ( beherske) hold (el. choke) back ( fx she could barely choke back her tears (, rage));
    [ holde en tilbage] keep somebody back, hold somebody back,
    F restrain somebody ( fra at from -ing);
    (se også tilbageholde);
    [ holde tilbage for] give way to;
    [ holde ud] hold out ( fx can you hold out till we come?);
    ( tåle) stand,
    (mere F) endure ( fx the pain);
    [( med nægtelse:) jeg kan ikke holde ham (, det) ud] I cannot stand (el.
    bear) him (, it);
    F I cannot endure him (, it);
    T I cannot stick him (, it);
    [ jeg kan ikke holde ud at] I can't stand (el. stick) -ing, I can't bear
    (el. endure) to (el. -ing);
    [ holde ude] keep out;
    [ holde ude fra hinanden] keep apart,
    ( skelne fra hinanden) tell apart;
    [ holde ham udenfor] leave him out;
    [ holde sig udenfor] keep out of it;
    [ holde under] observation keep under observation;
    (dvs holde fast på) hold on to ( fx his arm),
    ( støtte) hold,
    (dvs fastholde, stå ved) stick to,
    (= standse ved) stop at;
    [ forbindelsen: holde sig:]
    (dvs ikke fordærves) keep,
    ( ikke slides) wear, last,
    ( vedvare) hold, last,
    ( forblive, opholde sig) stay, keep ( fx indoors),
    (mht afføring) contain oneself;
    [ jeg kan ikke holde mig længere] I can't wait any longer;
    T not for me!
    [ mange skikke har holdt sig] many customs have survived;
    [ holde sig fast ved (el. i)] hold on to;
    [ holde sig for munden] hold one's hand in front of (el. before) one's mouth;
    [ holde sig for næsen] hold one's nose;
    [ holde sig for sig selv] keep (oneself) to oneself;
    [ holde sig for ørerne] stop one's ears;
    [ holde sig fra] keep away from ( fx that place, that woman);
    ( om mad, drikke etc) keep off ( fx alcohol, drugs);
    [ hun holder sig godt] she does not look her age;
    [ holde sig i ro (, øvelse)], se I. ro, øvelse;
    [ holde sig inde] keep (el. stay) indoors;
    [ holde sig med kost], se I. kost;
    (dvs vågen) keep (el. stay) up,
    ( oven vande) keep afloat,
    (fig) keep one's head above water;
    [ holde sig parat] hold oneself ready; stand by;
    [ holde sig på benene] keep (el. stay) on one's feet;
    [ holde sig rolig] keep quiet (, still),
    (se rolig);
    [ holde sig til] stick to, keep to ( fx the text);
    ( overholde, adlyde) stick to ( fx the rules),
    F abide by ( fx the law);
    [ holde sig ` til] stick around;
    [ holde sig til sagen] keep to the point;
    [ nu ved jeg hvad jeg har at holde mig til] now I know where I stand;
    [ holde sig tilbage] hold (el. hang el. stand) back.

    Danish-English dictionary > holde

  • 5 løbe

    4
    1) бе́гать
    2) течь, протека́ть

    tíden løber — вре́мя бежи́т

    løbe fra — убега́ть (от ответственности и т. п.)

    løbe fra sit ord — не сдержа́ть своего́ сло́ва

    løbe igénnem — пробежа́ть (глаза́ми), провести́ ( расчёской)

    løbe óver — перебежа́ть

    * * *
    charge, flow, ladder, race, run
    * * *
    I. (en -r)
    ( osteløbe) rennet;
    ( drøvtyggermave) abomasum.
    II. vb (løb, løbet) run,
    ( om vand også) flow;
    ( om kondiløb) jog;
    ( om vej) run;
    ( om skibs fart) do ( fx she can do 20 knots);
    ( være i kraft) run ( fx the contract runs to March 31);
    ( være brunstig) be in heat;
    [ lade ham løbe] let him go;
    [ lade munden løbe] jabber away;
    [ hans næse (, vandhanen) løber] his nose (, the tap) is running;
    [ tønden løber] the barrel leaks;
    [ løbe fuld af vand] fill with water,
    (mar også) be swamped;
    ( om maskindel) get hot, run hot;
    [ løbe sig varm] run to get warm, run until you get warm;
    [ med præp & adv:]
    [ løbe af] run off;
    [ lade glassene (, tallerknerne) løbe af] let the glasses (, dishes) drain;
    (se også spor);
    [ løbe af med] run away with ( fx his feelings (, imagination, temper) ran away with him),
    ( vinde) carry off ( fx a girl, the prize, the victory);
    ( også) he was carried away by his feelings;
    (se også god(e hjerte));
    [ løbe an] tarnish;
    ( stole på) bank on,
    ( tage chancen) gamble on;
    [ løbe bort med] run away (el. off) with,
    ( elsker også) elope with;
    [ løbe fra ansvaret] shirk the responsibility;
    [ det kan du ikke løbe fra] you can't get away from that;
    [ løbe fra et løfte] go back (, mere neds: welsh) on a promise;
    [ løbe fra sit ord] go back on one's word;
    (dvs han er gammeldags) he is (hopelessly) behind the times;
    [ tiden var løbet fra mig] I did not notice how late it was; I had lost count of the time;
    [ løbe i], se I. pen, strand, vejr;
    [ løbe igennem] run through ( fx the main points);
    [ løbe avisen igennem] glance through the paper;
    (om havn etc) put into, run into, enter ( fx the harbour),
    (fig: møde) run into, come up against ( fx difficulties);
    ( udsprede) spread ( fx rumours);
    (se også II. rende (med) & limstang, (halv) vind);
    [ give ham en historie at løbe med] fob him off with a story;
    [ det løb mig koldt ned ad ryggen] it sent a shiver down my spine;
    [ løbe om] run about, run around;
    (se også hjørne, II. kap);
    ( også = vokse) run up,
    ( om syning) come undone,
    ( indhente) overtake;
    ( om beløb) it mounts up;
    [ løbe ` over]
    ( om kar, væske) run over;
    [ løbe over gaden] run across the street;
    (se også I. bred, I. ende);
    [ munden løb over på ham] his tongue ran away with him; he blurted the secret (etc) out;
    [ løbe over til fjenden] go over to the enemy;
    T rat;
    ( støde imod) run against, run into,
    ( tilfældigt træffe) run into, come across;
    [ have noget at løbe på] have a margin;
    [ så har vi 10 minutter at løbe på] that leaves us 10 minutes;
    ( om mælk) curdle;
    ( om linier, veje) meet,
    F converge;
    ( stimle sammen) collect;
    ( om farver) run together;
    [ løbe ` til]
    (dvs hurtigere) spurt;
    [ folk kom løbende ` til] people came running up;
    [ det er ikke sådan at løbe til] it takes some doing;
    ( om ur) run down,
    ( om farver, blæk) run,
    ( blandes) run together;
    (se også udløbe);
    [ løbe ud i] run into,
    (fig) end in;
    ( om vandløb) run (el. flow) into ( fx the river runs (el. flows) into the sea);
    (se også I. sand, I. spids);
    [ løbe væk] run away, run off;
    (se også ovf: løbe bort).

    Danish-English dictionary > løbe

  • 6

    4
    идти́, ходи́ть; отправля́ться

    tóget går (klókken seks) — по́езд отхо́дит (в шесть часо́в)

    úret går — часы́ иду́т

    gå på besǿg — ходи́ть в го́сти

    hvordán går det dig [Dem]? — как твои́ [ва́ши] дела́?, как пожива́ете?

    det går godt — (дела́ иду́т) хорошо́!

    gå i skóle — ходи́ть в шко́лу

    gå på árbejde — ходи́ть на рабо́ту

    (en)tur — прогуля́ться, соверши́ть прогу́лку

    * * *
    elapse, extend, go, march, on, play, reach, roll, run, strike, tread, walk
    * * *
    vb (gik, gået) go;
    ( om tid) go, pass, go by;
    ( spilles, opføres) be on ( fx there is a good film on at the Palladium), run ( fx the play ran for six months; is that film still running?),
    (mere F) be played, be performed;
    ( sælges) sell, be sold;
    (gram.: bøjes) go, be inflected;
    ( rækkes fra hånd til hånd) go round, pass;
    ( gå i stykker) go, break;
    ( gå på pension) retire,
    (om maskineri etc) run ( fx the engine is running smoothly; the drawer
    ( skuffen) runs smoothly; the machine runs by electricity);
    ( om tog) run ( fx the trains did not run on Sundays),
    ( afgå) leave, go ( fx when does the train leave (el. go)? it leaves
    (el. goes) at 10);
    (teat) exeunt, exit,
    ( i nyere stykker oftest) they go (, he, she goes) (off stage);
    [ døren gik] the door opened and shut; somebody came in (, went out);
    [ møllen går] the mill is turning;
    [ radioen går hele dagen] the radio is on all day;
    [ snakken gik] the conversation was in full swing,
    (dvs sladderen) people were talking;
    [ snakken gik livligt] the conversation was animated;
    [ der er gået tre trumfer] three trumps are out (el. have gone);
    (se også dans, rygte, tur, ur etc);
    [ med adv, pron etc:]
    (dvs afskediget) be retired;
    [ det gik helt anderledes] it turned out quite differently;
    [ det er gået dårligt for mig] things have gone badly with me, I have had bad luck;
    (mht helbred) he was in a bad way;
    [ det gik dårligt med foretagendet] the enterprise did not succeed;
    [ gå fri] escape,
    ( få lov at slippe) be let off;
    [ uret går godt] the watch keeps good time;
    [ forretningen går godt] the business is thriving;
    [ hvordan går det ( med helbredet)?] how are you?
    T how is it going? how goes it?
    (se også ndf: gå med);
    [ hvordan det end går] whatever happens;
    [ den går ikke] that won't do,
    (= du kan tro nej!) no you don't! nothing doing! I'm not having any!
    [ lad gå!] all right! let it pass!
    [ jeg vil lade det gå for denne gang] I'll overlook it this time;
    (dvs sætte fri) let him go;
    (dvs lade i fred) leave him alone;
    [ det går meget let] that is very easy;
    [ sådan gik det i tre år] things went on like that for three years;
    [ sådan går det her i verden] that is the way of the world;
    [ sådan går det ( med) alle store mænd] that is what happens to all great men;
    [ gå tabt] be lost,
    (se også tabe);
    (se også III. fejl, II. galt, højt, ledig, løs, nok, rigtig, vild);
    [ faste forbindelser med præp og adv:]
    ( løsne sig) come off,
    ( om noget limet også) come unstuck;
    ( om skydevåben) go off,
    ( om skud) be fired;
    ( gå på pension) retire,
    ( forløbe) go (el. pass) off;
    [ hvad går der af ham] what is the matter with him? what has come over him?
    (se også II. led, mode, vej);
    [ gå af i stilhed] pass off quietly;
    [ det kan gå af på min gæld] you can deduct it from what I owe you;
    ( være acceptabel) do ( fx will these shoes do?);
    [ det går an] it will do;
    [ det går aldrig an] it will never do;
    [ gå bagover] fall backwards;
    [ jeg var ved at gå bagover af forbavselse] you could have knocked me down with a feather;
    [ gå bort] go away;
    () die, pass away;
    ( hente) go for, go to fetch,
    T go and get;
    ( rette sig efter) go by, go on ( fx we have nothing to go by (el.
    on)), act on ( fx his advice, his recommendation);
    [ ` efter]
    ( undersøge) go over ( fx all the details), go into ( fx the
    matter),
    ( gøre rent, reparere) go over ( fx she went over the room with a duster),
    ( grundigt, om bil, skib) overhaul;
    (friske el. male op) touch up ( fx an article);
    ( efterkontrollere) go (el. check) over, go (el. check) through;
    [ hvis det gik efter mit hoved] if I had my way;
    [ gå efter lyden] go in the direction of the sound;
    ( gælde, regnes for) pass for, be supposed to be;
    ( blive solgt for) go for;
    [ hvad går her for sig?] what is going on here?
    [ hvornår skal det gå for sig?] when is it to come off? when is it to be?
    [ det går godt for ham] he is doing well;
    [ intet ville gå for ham] nothing went right for him;
    [gå foran præp] go before,
    F precede;
    adv go (, walk) ahead (el. in front), lead the way;
    [ gå forbi] pass;
    (fig) take precedence of (el. over);
    [ ` fra]
    ( løsne sig) come loose;
    ( om noget limet) come unstuck;
    ( skulle fradrages) be deducted;
    (opgive fx eksamen) give up;
    (opgive studium etc) drop out;
    ( forlade) leave (behind);
    ( lade i stikken) desert ( fx one's wife);
    (dvs hver til sit) part, separate;
    (dvs i stykker) go to pieces, split;
    [ gå fra sit ord] go back on one's word;
    [ gå frem] advance, go forward;
    ( gøre fremskridt) make progress;
    ( bære sig ad) act,
    F proceed;
    [ gå lige frem] walk straight ahead;
    [ gå fremad] advance,
    F proceed;
    ( gøre fremskridt) make progress;
    (dvs det går ham godt) he is getting on;
    (mht helbredet) his health is improving;
    ( han bliver dygtigere) he is coming on;
    [ gå hen: gå ubemærket hen] pass off unnoticed;
    [ gå ikke hen og bliv syg] don't go and be ill;
    [ han er gået hen og har købt en bil] he's (been and) gone and bought a car;
    [ gå let hen over] pass lightly over;
    T skate over;
    (se også hoved);
    [ gå hen til ham] go (up) to him; walk over to him;
    ( for at besøge ham) go and see him; look him up;
    [` gå i]
    [ `i]
    ( lukke sig) close;
    [ gå i biografen (, teatret, skole)] go to the cinema (, the theatre, school);
    [han går i sit 50. år] he is in his fiftieth year;
    [ gå i femte klasse] be in the fifth class;
    [ hun går lige i folk] people fall for her straight away;
    [ den slags historier går lige i folk] people lap up that kind of story;
    [ gå i sig selv] think better of it,
    F repent;
    [ planen gik i sig selv igen] the scheme came to nothing;
    (se også blod, I. død, frø, kloster, krig, kød, land, moder, orden,
    II. ret, I. stykke, vand, vejr);
    [` gå igen] leave again;
    [ ` igen] be repeated,
    F recur;
    ( om genfærd) walk; haunt the house (, room etc);
    [ gå igennem] pass (through), go through;
    ( undersøge) go over, go through;
    ( lide) go through,
    F undergo;
    ( blive vedtaget) be carried, pass, go through;
    [ ansøgningen gik igennem] the application was granted;
    (se også marv);
    ( i fjendtlig hensigt) go against;
    ( hen imod) go towards;
    ( modarbejde) oppose;
    [ hvad er der gået dig imod?] what is worrying you? what has upset you?
    [ alting går mig imod] nothing seems to be going my way;
    ( træde ind) go in, enter;
    (om avis etc) cease publication;
    (se også jagt);
    [ gå ind ad døren] go in through (, enter by) the door;
    ( støtte) support ( fx a proposal),
    ( være fortaler for) be an advocate of ( fx reform), advocate,
    ( anbefale) recommend;
    [ gå ind for en sag] adopt (el. identify oneself with) a cause;
    [ gå ind for hans politik] go in for (el. adopt el. advocate) his policy;
    [ jeg går ind for at] I think that, I vote that;
    [ gå ind i] go into, enter,
    (i forening etc) join;
    [ gå ind i hæren] join the army;
    (dvs han forstod det) it went right in; he got the message;
    (dvs de elsker det) they lap up that kind of thing;
    ( bevæge sig ind i) enter ( fx enter one's office);
    ( beskæftige sig med) go into ( fx go into details);
    ( give sin tilslutning til) agree to, accept ( fx accept a proposal), fall in with ( fx an arrangement, a joke);
    [ gå nærmere ind på] go into details about;
    [ gå ind til de andre] join the others;
    (se også evig (hvile));
    ( om dør) open inwards;
    [ han går indad på fødderne] his feet turn in; he turns in his feet (in walking);
    [ gå itu] break, come (el. go) to pieces;
    ( ledsage) go with, come with,
    F accompany;
    ( bære) carry ( fx a pistol, a gas mask, a cane),
    ( være iført) wear ( fx a gas mask, glasses, a ring, a hat);
    (se også krykke);
    ( om par) go out with,
    T date ( fx he's dating her);
    ( uddele) deliver ( fx newspapers, milk; bread for a baker);
    [ ` med]
    (adv) come with somebody (, me, etc), go along;
    ( forbruges) be consumed, be spent;
    ( blive ødelagt) be destroyed, be lost;
    [ går du med?] are you coming (too)? are you coming with me (, us)?
    ( også) do a newspaper round (, milk round);
    [ hvordan går det med ham?] how is he getting on?
    [ hvordan går det med arbejdet?] how is the work getting on? how are you getting on with your work?
    [ det går dårligt (, godt) med], se ovf: det går...;
    [ gå med stok] walk with a stick,
    ( til pynt) carry a stick;
    [ gå stille med noget] keep something quiet;
    (se også dør);
    [ gå med hovedet på skrå] carry one's head on one side;
    [ sådan går det med de fleste] that is what happens to most people;
    [ hele dagen gik med at forberede festen] they (, we etc) spent the whole day preparing the party;
    [ gå med på] agree to ( fx the terms, the plan, the proposal), fall in with ( fx the proposal);
    (se også værst);
    (dvs ind på) agree to;
    [ gå ned] go down,
    F descend;
    (om sol etc) set, go down;
    ( om flyvemaskine) land, come down;
    (om skib etc = synke) go down;
    ( om pris, temperatur etc) fall,
    ( pludseligt) drop;
    ( om teatertæppe) fall, come down;
    ( bukke under) go under, go to the wall,
    ( gå fallit) go under, go bust;
    (se også I. bakke, flag, I. klap);
    [ `om]
    ( gå omkring) walk about,
    ( blive rakt rundt) go round;
    ( udføres på ny) be repeated;
    ( i skole) repeat a class (, a year);
    ( om eksamen) retake (, kun skriftlig: resit) an examination,
    ( med objekt) retake (, resit) ( fx it is not possible to retake single papers);
    [ lade kanden gå om] pass the jug;
    [ kanden gik om] the jug went round;
    [gå 3. klasse om] repeat the third class;
    [ gå omkring] walk about;
    [ der går en mur omkring byen] there is a wall round the town;
    [ gå omkring i gaderne] walk about the streets;
    ( stige, også om pris) rise, go up;
    ( om dør, vindue) open,
    ( pludseligt) fly open;
    ( om sammenføjning) come apart, give way;
    (om knude etc) come undone,
    ( om noget limet) come unstuck;
    ( om regnestykke) come out, come right;
    ( om kabale) come out;
    (om fly etc) take off;
    ( om regnestykke) get out;
    (fig) it amounts to the same thing;
    ( vi er kvit) we are quits;
    [ det gik op for mig at] I came to realize that, it dawned upon me that;
    (dvs interessere sig for) be absorbed in; give one's mind to;
    ( gå helt op i) devote oneself to;
    ( til eksamen) do an examination in a subject;
    [ selskabet er gået op i et andet] the company has become merged in another;
    [ to går op i fire] two will go into four; four is divisible by two;
    [ gå op i sin rolle] identify oneself with one's part;
    (se også I. lue, røg, I. spids);
    [gå op med 6%] rise (el. go up) by 6%;
    ( fra side til side) cross ( fx let us cross here), walk across;
    ( fortage sig) pass off, wear off;
    ( gå itu) break (in two),
    ( overskride), se ndf: gå ud over;
    (se også bred, forstand, streg);
    [ gå over i] pass into;
    [ gå over på andre hænder] pass into other hands; change hands;
    [ gå over til] go over to ( fx the enemy; a Liberal MP went over to the Conservatives),
    (neds) defect to ( fx he defected to the rebels);
    ( en mening) come round to;
    ( en religion) go over to, be converted to;
    ( udvikles til) become, pass into;
    [ gå over til katolicismen] join (el. go over to) the Roman Catholic Church;
    [ `]
    ( tage fat) go ahead, go on;
    ( angribe) go for him (, them etc);
    ( ske) happen ( fx it does not happen often);
    (om handske etc) go on;
    (dvs angå) concern; be aimed at;
    [ den går han ikke `] he won't swallow (el. S buy) that; that won't go down with him;
    [ det er hårdt at gå `] it is tough luck;
    [ ( løs) på en] go for somebody;
    (se også løs);
    (dvs veg ikke) he stood his ground (like a man);
    (dvs genere) he did not turn a hair;
    [ det skal du ikke lade dig gå på af] don't let it get you down;
    [ der går 100 p på et pund] there are a hundred pence to a pound;
    (se også I. arbejde, hånd, melodi, nerve, opdagelse, universitet, vinge);
    [ gå rundt] walk about, go round;
    (se også rundt);
    [` gå sammen] walk (, leave) together;
    ( om par) go out together,
    T date ( fx they have been dating for over a year);
    (dvs gøre det i fællesskab) do it together;
    [ gå sammen om at] join together to,
    (dvs skyde penge sammen) club together to ( fx buy him a present);
    [ gå sammen med dem om at] join forces with them to;
    [ ` til]
    ( fremskynde sin gang) walk faster,
    F quicken one's pace;
    ( ske) come about, come (to pass), happen ( fx how did it happen? how did it come about that he was told? how did he come to lose the
    money?);
    ( kræves) be required,
    ( forbruges) be spent, be consumed;
    ( om fodtøj) break in ( fx new boots, new shoes);
    T go it;
    [ det gik hedt til] feelings ran high,
    T the fur really flew;
    [ det gik livligt til] things got lively;
    [ det gik underligt til med den sag] it was a queer business;
    [ jeg er ved at gå ` til af varme] this heat is getting too much for me (el.
    is getting me down);
    (se også bord, film, hjerte, hvile, hånd, læge, II. ret, sag, scene, top,
    valg);
    [ gå tilbage] go back,
    (især mil.) retreat;
    (fig) decline; fall off ( fx membership ( medlemstallet) fell off);
    [ lade handelen gå tilbage] call off the deal;
    [ det er gået tilbage for ham] he has come down in the world;
    [ vær venlig at gå tilbage i vognen!] pass right along the bus, please!
    [ det går tilbage med ham] he is falling off; he is losing his grip;
    [ gå tilbage til] return to, go back to,
    ( skrive sig fra) date from ( fx the house dates from the 17th
    century);
    [ gå ud] go out ( fx they go out a lot);
    ( om ild, lys) go out;
    ( om planter) die;
    ( udgå) be omitted, be left out, be dropped;
    [ gå ud ad døren] go out of the door;
    [ gå ud af] go out of, leave ( fx the room, school);
    ( forudsætte) assume, understand, take for granted ( fx I took it for granted that you would agree);
    ( også) I take it that;
    [ gå ud fra en urigtig forudsætning] act on a wrong assumption;
    [ gå ud med én] go out with somebody;
    (dvs overskride) go beyond ( fx what is reasonable), pass,
    F exceed ( fx all bounds alle grænser);
    ( påvirke, ramme) affect ( fx one's health);
    ( også) his work suffers;
    [ hans ondskab gik ud over ham selv] his malice rebounded on him;
    [ dette vil gå ud over ham] he will be the one to suffer for this;
    (dvs når noget går én imod) take it out on somebody else;
    [ lade sit raseri gå ud over] vent one's rage on;
    ( tilsigte) aim at,
    ( udtrykke) be to the effect (that);
    [ det går ud på at] the idea is that;
    [ forslaget (, svaret) går ud på at] the proposal (, the answer) is to the effect that;
    [ hans stræben går ud på] his object (el. aim) is;
    [ jeg så hvad alt dette gik ud på] I perceived the drift of all this;
    [ jeg ved hvad dine ønsker går ud på] I know what your wishes are;
    [ gå uden om] walk (, go) round ( fx a hole in the road);
    (fig) get round ( fx the difficulty);
    ( prøve at undgå) sidestep ( fx a problem),
    F evade ( fx the difficulty, the question);
    [ gå langt uden om én] give somebody a wide berth;
    [ gå udenom] go round ( fx the gate was shut so we had to go round),
    (fig: om sagens kerne) beat about the bush;
    [ ` under]
    (mar) go down,
    F founder;
    ( bukke under) go under, go to the wall;
    ( blive ødelagt) be destroyed;
    [ hvis verden går under] if the world comes to an end;
    (se også navn);
    [ gå væk], se væk.

    Danish-English dictionary >

  • 7 rende

    channel, trench
    * * *
    I. (en -r)
    ( rille, fure) groove;
    ( afløbsrende) drain;
    ( grøft) ditch;
    ( sejlløb) channel ( fx make a channel through the ice), fairway;
    II. *
    ( om væske) run,
    ( dråbevis) trickle;
    ( være utæt) leak;
    ( om person, dyr) run,
    ( med små hurtige skridt) scurry ( fx the mouse scurried across the floor),
    ( med små hurtige skridt, ofte kluntet) scuttle ( fx the crab scuttled away);
    ( føjte om) gad about;
    [ komme rendende] come running;
    [ han kommer altid rendende] he is always on my doorstep;
    [ du kan rende mig!] stuff it!
    ( grovere) stick it!
    (se også røv);
    [ du kan rende og hoppe!] go and jump in the lake (el. river, sea)! go and take a running jump!
    ( groft) get stuffed!
    [ med præp & adv:]
    [ rende af med] run away with;
    [ rende efter en] run after somebody;
    ( også) chase (around) after girls;
    [` rende fra] run away from,
    ( sit ord) go back on,
    ( ansvar) shirk;
    [ vandet render ` fra] the water runs off;
    (dvs vokse) shoot up;
    [ rende sværdet igennem en] run somebody through with one's sword;
    (dvs indhente) run somebody down, catch up with somebody;
    (se også dør);
    [ rende med sladder] tell tales, gossip;
    (dvs træffe) run across, run into,
    T bump (el. bang) into,
    ( kollidere med) run into,
    ( hårdere) bump (el. bang) into;
    [ han render mig på dørene] he is always on my doorstep;
    [ rende rundt] run about (el. around);
    [ rende væk] run away,
    ( hurtigt) make off (el. away), bolt,
    ( fordægtigt) scuttle away (el. off).

    Danish-English dictionary > rende

  • 8 sanus

    sānus, a, um (sanun', for sanusne, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 37; id. Men. 5, 2, 66; id. Mere. 2, 2, 21; 2, 4, 21; id. Rud. 3, 2, 19; id. Truc. 2, 4, 13; cf.

    sanan',

    id. Am. 3, 2, 48; id. Cure. 5, 2, 54; id. Cist. 4, 1, 14; id. Ep. 5, 1, 42; id. Men. 2, 3, 43;

    and sanin',

    id. Ps. 4, 7, 83), adj. [kindr. with SA, sôs], sound, whole, healthy, physically or mentally (cf.: integer, incolumis, sospes, salvus).
    I.
    Lit., sound in body, whole, healthy, well:

    pars corporis,

    Cic. Sest. 65, 135:

    sensus si sani sunt et valentes,

    id. Ac. 2, 7, 19:

    sanis modo et integris sensibus,

    id. ib. 2, 25, 90:

    corpora sana,

    Quint. 8, prooem. §

    19: ut alimenta sanis corporibus agri cultura, sic sanitatem aegris medicina promittit, Cels. praef. 1: homo,

    id. ib. 1, 1:

    sanum recteque valentem,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 21:

    domi meae eccam salvam et sanam,

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 36:

    sana et salva amica,

    id. Merc. 5, 2, 48 (cf. infra, B. and II. A.):

    sanus ac robustus,

    Quint. 2, 10, 6:

    si noles sanus, curres hydropicus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 34:

    sanus utrisque Auribus atque oculis,

    id. S. 2, 3, 284:

    ulcera sana facere,

    Cato, R. R. 157, 3; cf.:

    aliquem sanum facere... sanus fieri,

    id. ib. 157, 8:

    si eo medicamento sanus factus sit,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92.— Poet.:

    volnera ad sanum nunc coiere mea (for ad sanitatem),

    are healed, Prop. 3 (4), 24, 18.— Comp.:

    aegrotare malim quam esse tuā salute sanior,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 5.— Sup.:

    interim licet negotia agere, ambulare, etc.... perinde atque sanissimo,

    Cels. 7, 4, 4.—
    B.
    Transf., sound, safe, whole, etc. (very rare): Ac. Salvast, navis, ne time. Ch. Quid alia armamenta? Ac. Salva et sana sunt, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 62:

    sana et salva res publica,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 23, 3:

    civitas,

    Liv. 3, 17:

    nare sagaci Aëra non sanum sentire,

    i. e. tainted, Luc. 7, 830.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Sound in mind, in one's right mind, rational, sane, sober, discreet, etc.:

    eos sanos intellegi necesse est, quorum mens motu quasi morbi perturbata nullo sit: qui contra affecti sunt, hos insanos appellari necesse est,

    Cic. Tusc. 3,5,11: Am. Delirat uxor. Al. Equidem ecastor sana et salva sum, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 98: Am. Haec sola sanam mentem gestat meorum familiarium. Br. Immo omnes sani sunt profecto. Am. At me uxor insanum facit Suis foedis factis, id. ib. 5, 1, 31 sqq.; cf. Cic. Off. 3, 25, 95:

    quam ego postquam inspexi non ita amo, ut sani solent Homines, sed eodem pacto ut insani solent,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 1, 38:

    sanus non est ex amore illius (shortly after: insanior ex amore),

    id. ib. 2, 3, 106:

    si sis sanus aut sapias satis... nisi sis stultior stultissimo,

    id. Am. 3, 2, 23; cf.

    (opp. insipiens),

    id. Bacch. 4, 3, 14:

    hic homo sanus non est,

    is out of his senses, is insane, id. Am. 1, 1, 246; id. Merc. 5, 2, 110; id. Men. 1, 3, 15; 2, 2, 39 et saep.; cf.: En. Sanun' es? Ch. Pol sanus si sim, non te medicum mihi expetam, id. Merc. 2, 4, 21; so, sanun' es? sanan' es? sanin' estis? v. the passages cited init.:

    satin' sanus es?

    are you in your senses? Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 29 (opp. sobrius); 5, 2, 33; id. And. 4, 4, 10; id. Ad. 5, 8, 14; id. Phorm. 5, 3, 19.—With gen.: satin' tu sanus mentis aut animi tui, Qui conditionem hanc repudies? Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 53:

    vix sanae mentis estis,

    Liv. 32, 21:

    mentis bene sanae,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 44:

    mentis sanae vix compos,

    Ov. M. 8, 35; so, sanae mentis, Tib. ap. Suet. Tib. 67:

    ego illum male sanum semper putavi,

    a man of not very sound mind, Cic. Att. 9, 15, 5:

    male sana (Dido),

    i. e. raving, Verg. A. 4, 8:

    male sani poëtae,

    i. e. inspired, Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 4; cf. Ov. M. 3, 474:

    excludit sanos Helicone poëtas,

    calculating, sober, Hor. A. P. 296:

    bene sanus Ac non incautus,

    very prudent, discreet, id. S. 1, 3, 61:

    praecipue sanus,

    id. Ep. 1, 1, 108:

    rem publicam capessere hominem bene sanum non oportere,

    Cic. Sest. 10, 23:

    sani ut cretā an carbone notati?

    id. ib. 2, 3, 246:

    pro sano loqueris, cum me appellas nomine,

    like a rational being, rationally, Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 24; so,

    pro sano,

    id. ib. 5, 5, 42; cf.: nihil hunc se absente pro sano facturum arbitratus, qui, etc., * Caes. B. G. 5, 7:

    adeo incredibilis visa res, ut non pro vano modo, sed vix pro sano nuncius audiretur,

    Liv. 39, 49: quem in locum nemo sanus hostis subiturus esset, Auct. B. Alex. 74 fin.:

    solve senescentem sanus equum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 8 et saep.:

    tumultu etiam sanos consternante animos,

    discreet, well-disposed, Liv. 8, 27:

    sensus,

    Verg. E. 8, 66:

    mores,

    Dig. 27, 10, 1.—With ab: ego sanus ab illis (vitiis), sound as respects them, i. e. free from, unaffected by them, etc., Hor. S. 1, 4, 129.— Comp.:

    qui sanior, ac si, etc.,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 241; 2, 3, 275.— Sup.:

    quisquam sanissimus tam certa putat, quae videt, quam? etc.,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89 init.:

    confluentibus ad eum (Sullam) optimo quoque et sanissimo,

    Vell. 2, 25, 2.—
    B.
    Of style, sound, correct, sensible, sober, chaste:

    qui rectum dicendi genus sequi volunt, alii pressa demum et tenuia et quae minimum ab usu cottidiano recedant, sana et vere Attica putant, etc.,

    Quint. 10, 1, 44:

    nihil erat in ejus oratione, nisi sincerum, nihil nisi siccum atque sanum,

    Cic. Brut. 55, 202; cf.:

    Attici oratores sani et sicci,

    id. Opt. Gen. 3, 8; and:

    Rhodii (oratores) saniores et Atticorum similiores,

    id. Brut. 13, 51:

    orator rectus et sanus,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 26, 1; Vulg. 2 Tim. 4, 3; id. Tit. 2, 8; cf.:

    sana ratio,

    Val. Max. 9, 13, 3; Aug. Civ. Dei, 1, 22, 2.—Hence, advv., in two forms, saniter (ante-class.) and sane (class.).
    * A.
    sānĭter, rationally, Afran. ap. Non. 515, 22.—
    B. * 1.
    (Acc. to I.) Soundly, healthily, well: sane sarteque, Porphyrio ap. Charis. p. 195 fin.; 196 init. P.—
    2.
    (Acc. to II.) Soberly, sensibly, reasonably, discreetly (very rare;

    not in Cic.): bonum est, pauxillum amare sane, insane non bonum est,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 20:

    sane sapio et sentio,

    I am in full possession of my reason and senses, id. Am. 1, 1, 292:

    non ego sanius Bacchabor Edonis (with furere),

    Hor. C. 2, 7, 26:

    dixit sanius,

    Sen. Contr. 5, 34 fin.
    b.
    In gen., like valde (i. e. valide), an intensive particle, well, indeed, doubtless, by all means, truly, certainly, of course, forsooth, right, very, etc. (freq. and class.):

    sane sapis et consilium placet,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 67 sq.; so,

    sapis sane,

    id. Cas. 3, 6, 25:

    sapit,

    id. Men. 5, 2, 39:

    sane haud quicquam'st, magis quod cupiam,

    id. Curc. 1, 3, 15; 2, 3, 43:

    sane ego illum metuo,

    id. Men. 5, 2, 108:

    cum illā sane congruost sermo tibi,

    id. Mil. 4, 3, 23:

    sane ego sum amicus nostris aedibus,

    id. As. 2, 3, 7:

    dabant hae feriae tibi opportunam sane facultatem ad explicandas tuas litteras,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 9, 14:

    odiosum sane genus hominum officia exprobrantium,

    id. Lael. 20, 71; id. Quint. 3, 11:

    humilem sane relinquunt ortum amicitiae,

    id. Lael. 9, 29; cf.:

    tenui sane muro dissepiunt,

    id. Rep. 4, 4, 4:

    judicare difficile est sane,

    id. Lael. 17, 62:

    explicat orationem sane longam et verbis valde bonis,

    id. Agr. 2, 5, 13:

    (narratio) res sane difficilis,

    id. de Or. 2, 66, 264:

    sane grandes libros,

    id. Rep. 3, 8, 12:

    cui sane magna est in mento cicatrix,

    Auct. Her. 4, 49, 63:

    Herennium quendam, sane hominem nequam atque egentem, coepisse, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 1, 19, 5:

    Paulus mihi de re publicā alia quaedam sane pessima,

    id. Att. 14, 7, 1:

    sane murteta relinqui,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 5:

    id sane est invisum duobus,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 64:

    bonus sane vicinus,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 132:

    sane populus numerabilis,

    id. A. P. 206.— In replies: Mi. Te moneri numne vis? Ha. Sane volo, by all means, surely, to be sure, certainly, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 119; so,

    sane volo,

    id. Cas. 2, 3, 55; id. Rud. 5, 3, 51; Ter. Heaut. 4, 8, 31: Ch. Estne, ut fertur, forma? Pa. Sane, id. Eun. 2, 3, 69; 4, 7, 15:

    sane hoc multo propius ibis,

    id. Ad. 4, 2, 41. Th. Quid taces? Ph. Sane quia vero hae mihi patent semper fores, id. Eun. 1, 2, 9; id. And. 1, 2, 24: C. F. Visne igitur, etc. C. P. Sane placet, Cic. Part. Or. 1, 2:

    sane et libenter quidem,

    id. Rep. 2, 38, 64.—Ironically:

    quam sane magni referat,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 9; cf.: sane legem Juliam timeo, Ner. ap. Suet. Ner. 33 med.:

    beneficium magnum sane dedit!

    Phaedr. 3, 15, 12.—

    With other adverbs: esse aedificatas has sane bene,

    right well, very well, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 74:

    res rustica sane bene culta,

    Cic. Quint. 3, 12; Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 103:

    bene sane, as an answer,

    very well, id. And. 5, 2, 7; id. Ad. 4, 2, 47:

    recte sane,

    id. Eun. 5, 5, 11; id. Heaut. 3, 2, 27; 3, 3, 20; id. Ad. 3, 3, 63; id. Phorm. 5, 8, 10:

    sane commode,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 72:

    sapienter sane,

    id. Pers. 3, 3, 42 et saep.:

    scite hercle sane,

    id. Trin. 3, 3, 53:

    sane hercle,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 59; id. Hec. 3, 5, 9; id. Phorm. 3, 3, 9:

    sane quidem,

    id. And. 1, 2, 24:

    sane quidem hercle,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 8:

    sane pol,

    Ter. And. 1, 4, 2.—Sane quam, how very, i. e. very much indeed, uncommonly, exceedingly (cf.:

    admodum quam and valde quam): conclusa est a te tam magna lex sane quam brevi,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 10, 23:

    quod de Pompeio Caninius agit, sane quam refrixit,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 4 (6), 5; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 2; 8, 4, 2; Brut. ib. 11, 13, 4 (shortly before: suos valde quam paucos habet); Sulp. ib. 4, 5, 1.—With negatives:

    haud sane diu est,

    not very long since, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 44:

    edepol commissatorem haud sane commodum,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 8:

    haud sane intellego, quidnam sit, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 2, 5; Sall. C. 37, 9; 53, 5; id. Rep. Ord. 2, 11; Cic. Sen. 1, 3; Curt. 3, 1, 14:

    agellus non sane major jugero uno,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 10:

    cum his temporibus non sane in senatum ventitarem,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 77, 1:

    non sane mirabile hoc quidem,

    id. Div. 2, 31, 67:

    non ita sane vetus,

    id. Brut. 10, 41:

    non sane credere,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 61:

    nihil sane esset, quod, etc.,

    absolutely nothing, nothing at all, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 7; so,

    nihil sane,

    id. de Or. 2, 1, 5; Sall. C. 16, 5; Hor. S. 2, 3, 138; id. Ep. 2, 1, 206 al.—
    (β).
    In restrictive concessions, to be sure, indeed, certainly, however: sane bonum, ut dixi, rei publicae genus, Cic.Rep. 2, 26, 48; cf.:

    hoc sane frequentissimum est... sed, etc.,

    Quint. 4, 2, 130:

    negant quemquam esse virum bonum nisi sapientem. Sit ita sane, sed, etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 5, 18; cf. id. Rep. 1, 19, 32:

    haec si vobis non probamus, sint falsa sane,

    id. Ac. 2, 32, 105:

    sint sane, quoniam ita mores se habent, liberales,

    Sall. C. 52, 12; id. J. 31, 8:

    sit hoc sane leve,

    Cic. Sest. 54, 115:

    sed fruatur sane hoc solacio,

    id. Prov. Cons. 7, 16; Ov. H. 17, 13; Curt. 5, 1, 6:

    repetita narratio sane res declamatoria magis quam forensis,

    Quint. 4, 2, 128:

    poëtis permittamus sane ejusmodi exempla,

    id. 8, 3, 73:

    non sane recepto in usum nomine,

    not indeed, id. 5, 11, 20; cf. id. 7, 1, 41.—
    (γ).
    With imperatives in colloq. lang. likewise concessive, like the English then, pray then, if you will:

    ubi ego Sosia nolim esse, tu esto sane Sosia,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 283: Al. Num quid vis, quin abeam jam intro? Ju. I sane, id. ib. 3, 3, 16:

    abi tu sane superior,

    id. Stich. 5, 4, 14:

    i sane,

    id. As. 3, 3, 86; id. Aul. 2, 5, 7; id. Ep. 1, 1, 73; id. Pers. 4, 4, 25; 4, 4, 55; id. Rud. 2, 3, 55; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 48:

    ite sane,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 3, 3:

    abi sane,

    id. Am. 1, 1, 197; id. Rud. 3, 6, 17; id. Stich. 1, 3, 107; Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 27:

    sequere sane,

    Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 2:

    age sane,

    id. Men. 1, 2, 44; id. Ps. 5, 2, 27:

    da sane,

    id. Merc. 4, 1, 11:

    dato sane,

    id. Stich. 4, 1, 47:

    cedo sane,

    id. Pers. 4, 3, 30; 5, 1, 20; Ter. Heaut. 4, 7, 4:

    nosce sane,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 58:

    age sane, omnes,

    Liv. 1, 57, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sanus

  • 9 ligge

    4
    лежа́ть; находи́ться

    hvor lígger...? — где нахо́дится...?

    * * *
    lie, sit, stand
    * * *
    vb (lå, ligget) lie; be;
    ( have sit natteleje) sleep ( fx he sleeps in the drawing room);
    (mil.: være indkvarteret) be stationed;
    ( om høne) sit;
    ( om hus, by etc) stand ( fx the house stands on a hill), be ( fx
    Ireland is to the west of England), be situated ( fx the house is beautifully situated),
    ( strække sig) lie ( fx the desert lay to the west of us; the valley lay before us);
    (merk: om stof etc) come ( fx the material comes one metre wide);
    (om børspapirer etc) rule ( fx wheat rules firm);
    [ lade ligge] let lie ( fx let the dog lie), leave ( fx I left the book on the table),
    (fig) leave (alone), pass over ( fx the details),
    ( glemme) forget ( fx let us forget it);
    (se også III. rede);
    [ med præp, adj & adv:]
    (fig) lie (el. be) behind ( fx I don't know what lies (el. is) behind his refusal);
    F underlie ( fx personal problems underlie his behaviour; the idea underlying the poem);
    ( ved dette) there is something at the bottom of this;
    [ der ligger en bil lige bag os] there is a car just behind us (el. sitting on our tail);
    (mar) lie to, lie by;
    (mar) be low in the water, draw a great deal of water;
    [ det ligger dybt i ham] it is deeply ingrained in him;
    [ ligge fast] be firm,
    ( være fastgjort) be firmly fixed;
    [ min beslutning ligger fast] my decision is unalterable;
    [ det ligger ikke for ham] it is not his strong point;
    [ den sag som nu ligger for] the matter now before us;
    [ det ( spørgsmål) ligger ikke for] that is not a present issue; that is not the point; that is not relevant;
    [ det ligger lige for] it is obvious;
    (se også anker, I. død);
    ( sport) lead;
    ( ufuldendt) be awaiting completion;
    ( forsømt) be neglected;
    ( kvinde) sleep with;
    [ magten ligger hos dem] the power lies with them;
    (se også skyld);
    (mar) ride high on the water;
    ( findes) lie in ( fx the difficulty lies in their lack of skill);
    [ jeg ved ikke hvad der ligger i det ord] I don't know what that word implies;
    [ deri ligger at] this implies that;
    [ fejlen ligger i at] what is wrong (, the mistake) is that;
    [ det ligger deri at] it is due to the fact that;
    (dvs nutiden) it is characteristic of our time;
    [ ligge et barn ihjel] overlie a child;
    [ ligge inde med] hold, have in one's possession;
    ( have på lager) have on hand, have in stock;
    [ ligge inde som soldat] do one's national service;
    [ ligge ned] be lying down;
    [ vi ligger på 50 ( km i timen)] we are doing fifty;
    (se også hospital, land, I. yderst);
    [ det ligger til ham] it is (in) his nature;
    [ det ligger til familien] it runs in the family;
    [ det ligger lang tid tilbage] it is a long time ago;
    [ ligge under for] yield to,
    F succumb to ( fx a temptation);
    [ huset ligger ved floden] the house stands by (el. on) the river;
    (se også brak, II. nær, II. stille, syg).

    Danish-English dictionary > ligge

  • 10 beiordnen

    v/t (trennb., hat -ge-)
    1. jemandem jemanden beiordnen assign s.o. to s.o.
    2. JUR.: ( als Plichtverteidiger) beigeordnet werden be assigned as counsel for the defence (Am. defense); jemandem einen Anwalt beiordnen assign counsel to s.o.
    2. LING. coordinate
    * * *
    bei|ord|nen
    vt sep
    1) (GRAM) to coordinate
    See:
    auch beigeordnet
    2)

    (= beigeben) jdm/einer Sache beigeordnet sein — to be assigned to sb/appointed to sth

    * * *
    bei|ord·nen
    vt
    jdm jdn \beiordnen to assign sb to sb
    * * *
    beiordnen v/t (trennb, hat -ge-)
    1.
    2. JUR:
    (als Plichtverteidiger) beigeordnet werden be assigned as counsel for the defence (US defense);
    jemandem einen Anwalt beiordnen assign counsel to sb
    3. LING coordinate

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > beiordnen

  • 11 god

    comfortable, fair, good, healthy, long, lovely, marvellous, swell
    * * *
    adj
    [ godt!] good! fine! all right!
    [ godt det ikke er mig!] rather you (, them etc) than me!
    [ med sb:]
    [ god aften] good evening;
    [ god dag], se goddag;
    ( uden omsvøb) in plain Danish;
    [ en god gerning] a good turn (, F: deed);
    [ af gode grunde] for very good reasons;
    [ hans gode hjerte løb af med ham] his kind heart got the better of him;
    [ af et godt hjerte] with all one's heart;
    [ en god engelsk mil] a good mile;
    (dvs lidt over en time) a good hour;
    (se også hoved, humør, jord, I. kort, mening, I. mine, navn, ord, tid,
    I. vare, ven, vilje);
    [ forbindelsen: det gode:]
    [ for meget af det gode] too much of a good thing;
    [ være af det gode] be all to the good;
    ( venligt) in a friendly way,
    ( med lempe) gently,
    ( godvilligt) voluntarily;
    [ tage ham med det gode] use kindness;
    [ han skal tages med det gode] he is easier led than driven;
    [ med det gode eller det onde] by fair means or foul;
    [ det gode ved det] the good thing about it;
    [ med vb etc:]
    [ hun gør meget godt] she does a lot of good;
    [ gøre det godt igen] make it up;
    [ det har du rigtig godt af] serves you right;
    [ du ville have godt af at gå en tur] a walk would do you good;
    [ du har ikke godt af kaffe] coffee is not good for you;
    [ sige god for] vouch for, answer for;
    [ tale godt om] speak well of;
    [ det er godt at] it is a good thing that;
    [ det kan være meget godt men] that is all very well but;
    [ det er kun godt] that is all to the good;
    [ han er god nok] he is all right,
    (dvs ærlig, T) he is on the level;
    [ han er ikke god nok til hende] he is not good enough for her;
    T that is all right!
    [ det er godt nok men] that's all very well but;
    (dvs er du tilfreds) are you satisfied now?
    (dvs hold op) that's enough! stop that!
    T give it a rest!
    S cut it out!
    [ være så god at] be so good as to, be kind enough to;
    når man rækker noget, kan siges, for at vække modtagerens
    opmærksomhed:) here you are, sir (, madam),
    ( tjener siger:) thank you;
    ( opfordring til at komme ind til bordet) dinner (, breakfast etc) is ready;
    ( til gæster også) would you like to come in to dinner (etc)?
    ( opfordring til at forsyne sig) do help yourself;
    ( når man giver lov til noget) you are welcome, all right,
    (dvs ja endelig) by all means;
    ( kom ind) (please) come in;
    [ vær så god at tage plads] please take a seat; please (el. do) sit down;
    [ med præp:]
    [ hvad skal det gøre godt for?] what is that in aid of? what is the use?
    [ godt for gigt] good for rheumatism;
    [ han er god for beløbet] he is good for the amount;
    [ intet er så galt at det ikke er godt for noget] it's an ill wind that blows nobody any good;
    [ god imod] good to, kind to;
    [ godt med penge] plenty of money;
    [ den er god med dig!] don't give me that!
    [ have det godt med sig selv] be at peace with oneself;
    [ med det gode], se ovf;
    [ de er lige gode om det] one is as much to blame as the other;
    [ være god til at regne] be good at arithmetic;
    [ for godt til at være sandt] too good to be true;
    [ gøre sig til gode med] regale oneself with;
    (fig) have something coming to one,
    (dvs at glæde sig til) have something to look forward to;
    [han har £10 til gode] there is £10 due to him; he has £10 owing to him, he has £10 to come;
    [ han har en uges ferie til gode] he has a week's holiday due (el. to come);
    [ holde ham hans ungdom til gode] make allowance for his youth;
    [ det kom mig til gode at jeg havde] I benefited from having;
    [ god ved], se ovf: god imod.

    Danish-English dictionary > god

  • 12 slå

    bang, bar, bat, batter, beat, get the better of, bolt, chime, clap, cuff, dash, defeat, drive, foil, hit, knock, lash, latch, mow, pulsate, punch, ram, sock, strike, swipe, throb
    * * *
    I. (en -er) bolt;
    [ skyde slåen for døren] bolt the door;
    [ skyde slåen fra døren] unbolt the door;
    (se også lås).
    II. vb (slog, slået)
    ( med objekt) ( banke, ramme etc) beat ( fx he beats his wife),
    ( om enkelt slag) hit ( fx never hit a child in anger; has somebody hit you? hit below the belt),
    ( hårdt) knock ( fx knock him on the head; knock him unconscious),
    F strike ( fx he struck (, hit) me in the face with his fist);
    ( med flad hånd) slap ( fx slap him in the face (, on the cheek, on the back)),
    T thwack;
    ( støde ( en legemsdel) så det gør ondt) hurt ( fx one's finger, one's back),
    ( hårdt) bump, knock ( fx one's head);
    ( også) stun him;
    (fig) it struck me that;
    ( besejre) beat,
    (mere F) defeat,
    T lick;
    ( i skak) capture ( fx a pawn);
    ( overgå) beat ( fx that beats everything);
    (eng, græs) mow ( fx the lawn), cut ( fx grass);
    ( tegne) draw ( fx a circle);
    ( præge) strike ( fx a medal);
    ( spille på et instrument) strike ( fx the lyre), play ( fx the harp);
    ( i terningspil) throw ( fx he threw 5);
    ( uden objekt) ( om ur) strike;
    ( om fugl) warble, sing;
    ( om hjertet) beat,
    ( hurtigt, F) throb;
    ( om sejl) flap;
    ( om alkohol) be heady,
    T kick, have a kick in it;
    ( om gevær) kick;
    (se også slående, slås, slagen);
    (forb med sb, se sb, fx flue, fold, gnist, I. hul, klik, I. klokke, knude,
    takt);
    [ forb med sig:]
    [ slå sig] hurt oneself ( fx did you hurt yourself?), be hurt ( fx are you hurt?);
    ( om træ) warp,
    (om skinne etc) buckle;
    [ slå sig for brystet] beat one's breast;
    [ slå sig igennem] fight one's way through,
    ( klare sig) manage, rub along,
    ( økonomisk) make both ends meet, scrape by;
    [ slå sig ihjel] be killed,
    F lose one's life;
    [ slå sig løs] break away,
    ( more sig) let oneself go, have one's fling,
    T let one's hair down;
    ( bosætte sig) settle;
    ( også) make one's home in;
    (fig) prosper ( by), rise in the world;
    ( om sygdom) attack, affect ( fx the lungs);
    (fig) go in for something, take up something ( fx a sport);
    ( tilslutte sig én) attach oneself to somebody;
    [ slå sig på flasken] take to (el. go on) the bottle, take to drink;
    [ slå sig på låret] slap one's thigh;
    [ slå sig sammen] join forces ( med with, imod against),
    (dvs skyde penge sammen) club together;
    [ slå sig sammen om at] join together to; club together to ( fx buy him a present);
    [ slå sig til], se ridder, I. ro;
    [ forb med præp & adv:]
    [ slå `af]
    ( fjerne ved slag) knock off, strike off,
    ( i pris) knock off, take off;
    ( om dirigent) break off;
    [ han var ikke til at slå et ord af] I (, they etc) couldn't get a single word out of him;
    (se også handel, hånd, sludder);
    (fig) reduce ( fx the price, one's demands);
    ( tangent, tone) strike;
    ( begynde at spille) strike up;
    ( blive populær, gøre lykke) catch on, take on, make a hit; become popular ( hos with);
    ( om vare) find favour ( hos with), take on;
    [ slå bagud] kick up;
    (mar) reverse the engines,
    (fig) reverse one's policy;
    [ slå efter én] strike at somebody, aim a blow at somebody;
    (i en bog etc) look up something;
    [ slå ` efter i en ordbog] consult a dictionary;
    [ slå med sten efter] throw stones at;
    [ slå fast] fix, nail down,
    (fig) establish, prove ( fx his innocence), demonstrate;
    [ jeg vil gerne slå fast at] I want to make it absolutely clear that;
    [ slå fejl] go wrong; fail ( fx the crops failed);
    [ slå en for penge] touch (el. tap) somebody for money;
    am hit somebody for money;
    [ slå ` fra]
    ( slå løs) knock off,
    ( maskindel, fx bremse) release,
    ( slukke for) switch off;
    ( uden objekt: slukkes) cut out ( fx the heater cuts out when the temperature reaches 20ø C);
    [ slå fra sig] defend oneself, fight back;
    [ slå det hen] pass it off,
    T shrug it off,
    ( bagatellisere det) make light of it,
    T pooh-pooh it;
    [ slå noget hen i spøg] laugh something off, pass something off with a laugh;
    [ slå i bordet] thump the table,
    (fig) put one's foot down;
    [ slå bremserne `i] put (, voldsomt: jam el. slam) the brakes on,
    (fig) put the brakes on;
    [ slå døren `i] slam the door;
    [ et brøl slog os i møde] we were met (el. greeted) by a roar;
    [ lugten slog os i møde] we were met by the smell;
    [ slå i stykker], se I. stykke;
    [ slå et søm i] drive (el. knock el. hammer) in a nail;
    [ slå et søm i væggen] drive (el. knock) a nail into the wall;
    [ slå ` igen] hit back;
    ( trænge igennem) strike through, come through,
    (om ideer etc) become generally accepted, penetrate,
    ( om bog) make a hit,
    ( om kunstner) make a name for oneself, come to the front, become recognized;
    ( blive effektiv) work (its way) through ( fx the price rises will take two months to work (their way) through (to the shops));
    [ slå ihjel] kill,
    F put to death;
    [ slå tiden ihjel] kill time;
    [ slå imod] strike (against),
    ( om bølger, regn) beat against;
    [ slå ind] knock in,
    ( med hammer) hammer in,
    ( knuse) break, smash (in) ( fx a window, a door),
    ( tøndestaver, skibsside) stave in;
    ( i gartneri) heel in;
    ( blive opsuget) soak in;
    ( om sygdom) strike inwards;
    [ det slog ind med regn] rain set in;
    (fx en vej) strike into, turn into, take ( fx a path, a road);
    ( en bane, levevej) take up,
    F enter upon;
    [ slå itu] break, smash, dash to pieces;
    [ slå en halvtredskroneseddel itu] break into a 50-kroner note;
    (dvs hamrede) he hammered away;
    [ slå kvæget løs] let the cattle loose;
    [ slå løs på en] pitch into somebody;
    [ slå med døren] slam the door;
    [ slå med nakken] toss one's head;
    [ slå med sten] throw stones ( efter at);
    [ fuglen slår med vingerne] the bird flaps its wings;
    [ slå ` ned]
    (dvs få til at falde ned) knock down ( fx the vase);
    ( sænke) let down ( fx the blind), lower ( fx one's visor), pull down;
    ( folde sammen) put down ( fx an umbrella, a hood ( kaleche));
    ( dyr) slaughter, kill, destroy;
    (afgrøde etc) put down, flatten;
    ( i gartneri) heel in;
    ( undertrykke) put down ( fx a rebellion, riots),
    ( stærkere) crush (down),
    F suppress;
    ( bringe til tavshed) silence ( fx criticism, protests);
    ( falde) fall ( fx bullets fell among the crowd), drop;
    ( om lyn) strike;
    [ slå feberen ned] get the temperature down;
    [ slå kraven ned] turn down one's collar;
    [ blæsten får røgen til at slå ned] the wind beats down the smoke;
    [ slå termometret ned] shake down the thermometer;
    [ slå øjnene ned] cast down one's eyes; drop one's eyes;
    [ det slog ned i ham] it suddenly occurred to him (el. struck him);
    (se også lyn);
    ( om fugl: sætte sig) perch on ( fx a branch);
    ( om rovfugl) swoop down on ( fx its prey), pounce on;
    (fig: vælge, især til noget ubehageligt) pick on ( fx the teacher picked on me), fasten on,
    ( begærligt) pounce on ( fx a mistake);
    [ slå hårdt ned på] clamp (el. crack) down on ( fx tax evasion);
    ( vikle om) wrap round ( fx wrap a shawl round somebody), pass round
    ( fx pass a rope round something);
    ( uden objekt) ( om vejret) change;
    ( om vinden) shift;
    ( skifte mening) change one's mind;
    ( skifte tone) change one's tune;
    ( skifte emne) change the subject (of conversation);
    ( skifte taktik) shift one's ground; reverse one's policy;
    [ slå armene om en] throw one's arms round somebody;
    [ slå om sig] hit out (in all directions),
    (med stok etc) lay about (one);
    [ slå om sig med citater, eder etc] lard one's conversation (, one's writings) with quotations, oaths, etc;
    [ slå om sig med penge] throw (el. chuck el. splash) one's money about, spend lavishly;
    [ det er slået om til tø] a thaw has set in;
    [ hans kærlighed slog om til had] his love turned to hatred;
    ( åbne) open ( fx a book);
    ( en plakat) put up, stick (up);
    ( i strikning) cast on;
    (ord etc i bog) look up;
    ( smøge op) turn up ( fx one's collar);
    ( rejse, opstille) put up, pitch ( fx a tent);
    ( opreklamere) boost;
    ( om flammer) leap up;
    (om lyd etc) surge up;
    [ slå en kaleche (, en paraply) op] put up a hood (, an umbrella);
    [ slå en latter op] burst into a laugh;
    [ slå en stilling op] advertise a post;
    [ slå æg op] break eggs (i into);
    [ slå øjnene op] open one's eyes;
    (se også I. brød);
    ( i avis) splash something;
    [ slå forretningen (etc) stort op] start in a grand style;
    [ slå op i en ordbog] consult a dictionary;
    [ slå det op i en ordbog] look it up in a dictionary;
    [ slå op med hende] break off the engagement (with her);
    [ slå op på side 7!] open your book(s) on page 7! turn to page 7!
    ( om stemme) break;
    [ blive slået over bord ( af bølgerne)] be washed overboard;
    [ bølgerne slog over dækket] the waves washed over the deck;
    (se også bro);
    [ slå over i] change into ( fx English),
    ( bevægelse) break into ( fx a gallop);
    (fig) change one's tune;
    [ slå på] beat (on), strike (on),
    ( let) tap (on) ( fx tap somebody on the shoulder);
    (fig: antyde) hint at,
    ( nævne) mention,
    ( fremhæve) stress;
    (se også flugt, I. tromme);
    [ slå sig på] take to ( fx drink, gardening),
    ( om sygdom) affect;
    ( folde sammen) fold up ( fx a screen);
    ( forene) combine, pool,
    T knock into one;
    (merk) merge, amalgamate ( fx two companies);
    ( sammenfatte) lump (together), bracket (together);
    ( lukke sig) close;
    ( ramme hinanden) knock together;
    [ slå hælene sammen] click one's heels;
    [ slå hænderne sammen] clap one's hands,
    ( i forfærdelse) throw up one's hands in horror;
    [` slå til] strike;
    [ slå ` til]
    ( slå løs) hammer away,
    (fig) strike ( fx the Government decided to strike);
    ( være nok) suffice,
    (" strække") last;
    ( gå i opfyldelse) prove correct, come true ( fx his prediction came true), turn out to be true;
    ( sige ja) accept, accept the terms (, the offer);
    (dvs rækker ikke langt) it does not go far;
    [ han syntes ikke han slog til] he felt inadequate,
    ( i sit arbejde) he did not feel equal to the job;
    [ få indtægterne (, pengene) til at slå til] make (both) ends meet;
    (se også jord, lyd, ridder, skagle, Søren);
    [ slå tilbage] throw back, push back;
    ( angreb) beat off,
    F repel, repulse;
    ( springe tilbage) rebound;
    ( genlyde) be thrown back,
    F resound;
    (om fjeder etc) recoil;
    ( med slag) knock out;
    ( knuse, fx rude) break, smash;
    ( folde ud) spread ( fx the bird spread its wings),
    ( om hår) let down;
    ( hælde ud) pour out,
    ( en spand) empty;
    (i boksning og fig) knock out;
    ( rival, konkurrent) cut out;
    ( fortrænge, erstatte) supplant, supersede;
    ( om flammer og røg) burst out, pour out;
    ( om sygdom) break out;
    ( få udslæt) break (el. come) out in spots (, in a rash);
    [ slå glasset ud af hånden på én] knock the glass out of somebody's hand;
    (fig) he was quite finished;
    (fig: lytte) prick up one's ears;
    [ slå det ud af hovedet] put it out of one's head;
    [ slå ud efter] hit out at;
    [ slå ud i lys lue], se I. lue;
    [ slå ud med armene] gesticulate,
    ( ubehersket) fling one's arms about;
    [ slå øjet ud på én] knock out somebody's eye.

    Danish-English dictionary > slå

  • 13 hos

    у, при

    vi bor hos ham — мы живём у него́

    * * *
    care of, with
    * * *
    præp with ( fx I am staying with friends; have influence with somebody; it is a habit with me);
    (+ genitiv, fx I lived at my uncle's, I saw it at the bookseller's),
    ( efter: købe, etc, også) from ( fx the book is obtainable from all booksellers);
    ( i ens nærhed) by ( fx come and sit by me; he kept her by him), with (
    fx sit up with somebody);
    ( på sin person) on ( fx I have no money on me);
    ( blandt ens egenskaber) in ( fx a valuable quality in an editor);
    ( i ens skrifter) in ( fx I found that word in Shakespeare);
    [ hos denne digter er der mange sjældne ord] in this poet's works there are many rare words;
    [ som det hedder (el. der står) hos Holberg] as Holberg has it;
    [ det er skik hos eskimoerne] it is a custom among the Eskimoes;
    (se også ansætte, besøg, II. bo, ligge, tjene, II. våge etc).

    Danish-English dictionary > hos

  • 14 ved

    at, by, in case of, gentlemanly, on, upon, wood
    * * *
    I. (et) wood;
    (fig) add fuel to the fire.
    II. præp
    a) ( om sted) at ( fx at the end of the street, at the next station),
    ( ved siden af, henne ved) by ( fx he sat at his writing table by
    the window; sit by the fire; he lives by the sea (, the river);
    by the roadside);
    ( nær ved) near ( fx he lives near the castle),
    ( nærmere) close to;
    b) ( om beliggenhed ved flod, kyst etc) on ( fx the towns on the Thames
    (, on the Channel); their house is right on the sea (, road); on the Scottish border),
    (se også I. grænse);
    c) ( om tid) at ( fx at dawn, at breakfast; at his death, at midnight, at the outbreak of the war, at the sight of her);
    ( NB ofte omskrives til bisætning, fx ved krigens udbrud when the war broke out; ved synet af hende when he saw her);
    ( lige efter) on ( fx on (el. at) our arrival in London);
    ( omtrent ved) about, around ( fx about (el. around) this time tomorrow; about (el. around) five o'clock);
    (= senest ved el. om resultat af en udvikling) by ( fx you must be here by five; by the end of the war the country was almost
    bankrupt);
    d) ( om lejlighed) at ( fx at the concert, at the funeral, at the party);
    ( da noget foregik: omskrives til bisætning, fx ved fjernelsen af låget
    when the lid was removed);
    e) ( om ansættelse, arbejdssted) at ( fx teacher at a school, professor at a university (, at Oxford), physician at a hospital; he is at the Royal Theatre), on ( fx a job on the railway (, on a newspaper), he is on the stage), in ( fx he is in the Army (, the Navy), he is in
    agriculture, professor in a university);
    [ rektor ved en skole] headmaster of a school;
    f) ( om middel) by ( fx powered by electricity, read by lamplight, vote by show of hands; take (, seize, grasp) him by the collar; live by writing), through ( fx through their influence);
    [ ved at gøre dette] by doing this, when you (, they etc) do (, did) this;
    g) ( om egenskab) about ( fx there is something funny about him; what is so special (, wonderful etc) about that?);
    [ der er noget godt ved ham] he has his good points;
    [ der er noget farligt ved det] it has its dangers;
    h) ( i færd med) at ( fx he was at his work);
    ( i færd med at nyde) over ( fx discuss it over a glass of beer (, a cup of coffee); sit over one's coffee);
    i) [ Udtryk]
    [ med være:]
    (dvs tilstå) admit ( fx he would not admit that he did not know
    anything about it);
    [ ham (, det) er der ikke meget ved] he (, that) is not much good (el.
    not up to much);
    [ ham (, det) er der ikke noget ved] he (, that) is no good;
    [ enhver lærer der er noget ved kan gøre det] any teacher worth his salt can do it;
    (dvs begynde at; være i færd med at) be -ing ( fx they were getting tired (, hungry); he is washing the car);
    (dvs skulle til at) be (just) about to ( fx leave), be on the point of -ing ( fx of leaving);
    [(dvs men ikke gøre det:) han var lige ved at falde] he nearly fell, he almost fell,
    ( stærkere) he very nearly fell, he all but fell;
    [ det var lige ved at han slog mig] he very nearly struck me;
    j) [ Udtryk]
    [ med det:]
    [ mens du er ved det] while you are at it;
    [ det er det sjove (, vanskelige) ved det] that is the funny (,
    difficult) thing about it, that is the funny (, difficult) part of
    (el. about) it;
    ( også) that is where the fun comes in;
    III. adv:
    [ tæt (el. lige) ved]
    ( med styrelse) near (to), close to,
    ( uden styrelse) near by, nearby, close by, close at hand;
    IV. præs af vide.

    Danish-English dictionary > ved

  • 15 apud

    ăpŭd ( apud down to the time of Caesar, Corp. Inscr. I. 30; I. 196; and after 45 B. C. both apud, Inscr. Orell. 206; 818, and aput, ib. 206; 15; 34; another form of apud was apor, Paul. ex Fest. p. 26 Mull. apud, Ritschl, Rib. in Trag. et Com. Rel., Mull. in Lucil., and Dietsch in Sall.; aput, Lachm., Fleck. in Plaut.; both apud and aput, Mull. in Cat. and Rib. in Verg.) [Corssen once regarded apud as connected with apisci, as juxta with jungo, Ausspr. I. p. 335, 1st ed., but afterwards, ib. 2d ed. I. p. 197, he adopted Pott's view, that it was comp. of Sanscr. api, = to, toward, near (Gr. epi), and ad, old form ar, which view the form apor favors, and thus its strict meaning would be on to, unto; v. infra, IV.]; prep. gov. acc., with, at, by, near (regularly with words denoting rest, and primarily of persons, while ad properly designates only direction, motion, extension, etc., and is chiefly used of places; the diff. between apud and penes is given in Paul. ex Fest. p. 22 Mull.: apud et penes in hoc differunt, quod alterum personam cum loco significat, alterum personam et dominium ac potestatem; v. penes, and cf. Nep. Them. 7, 2: ad ephoros Lacedaemoniorum accessit, penes quos summum imperium erat, atque apud eos (v. infra, I. B. 2. a.) contendit, etc.; and for the difference between ad and apud, cf. Lucil. 9, 58 sq. Mull.: apud se longe alid est, neque idem valet ad se: Intro nos vocat ad sese, tenet intus apud se; syn.: ad, prope, coram, inter, in with abl.; rare in early Lat.; very freq. in Plaut., less freq. in Ter., seven times in Verg., five times in Juv., three times in Catull., twice in Ov, and once in Hor. and Prop.; never in Tib. or Pers.; very freq. in Cic., the historians, and the Vulg.).
    I.
    A.. In designating nearness in respect of persons, with, near: apud ipsum adstas, Att. ap. Non. p. 522, 25:

    adsum apud te, genitor,

    id. ib. p. 522, 32:

    alteram (partem) apud me adponito,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 60:

    nunc hic apud te servio,

    id. Capt. 2, 2, 62:

    scriptorum non magnast copia apud me,

    Cat. 68, 33 Mull.:

    mane apud me,

    Vulg. Gen. 29, 19:

    Advocatum habemus apud Patrem,

    ib. 1 Joan. 2, 1:

    cum in lecto Crassus esset et apud eum Sulpicius sederet,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 3, 12; so id. Pis. 26, and id. Rep. 3, 28.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    a.. With a pron. or subst., apud me, te, se, aliquem, etc., with me, in my house, etc., in one's house, at the house of a person; Fr. chez moi, chez vous, chez soi, etc.:

    Quis heri apud te? Naev., Com. Rel. p. 9 Rib.: dico eum esse apud me,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 2, 15; 4, 2, 73:

    hic apud me hortum confodere jussi,

    id. Aul. 2, 2, 66:

    si commodumst, apud me, sis, volo,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 110:

    condixerant cenam apud me, Turp., Com. Rel. p. 108 Rib.: quid nunc virgo? Nempe apud test?

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 159:

    Quid sibi volunt homines isti apud te?

    Vulg. Num. 22, 9; ib. Matt. 26, 18:

    cenabis bene apud me,

    Cat. 13, 1:

    apud me habitavit,

    Cic. Clu. 33; id. Verr. 4, 111; 5, 77:

    apud te cenavit,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 58; id. Verr. 4, 49; id. Cael. 26; id. Deiot. 32:

    in curia posita potius quam rure apud te, Titin., Com. Rel. p. 142 Rib.: mane apud me etiam hodie,

    Vulg. Jud. 19, 9:

    tenet intus apud se,

    Lucil. 9, 59 Mull.:

    Pompeius petiit, ut secum et apud se essem cotidie,

    Cic. Att. 5, 6:

    apud se fecit manere,

    Vulg. Jud. 19, 7; ib. Luc. 11, 37:

    de gladiis, quae apud ipsum erant deprehensa,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 10:

    Cum postridie apud eundem ventum exspectans manerem,

    id. Phil. 1, 8:

    mansit apud eum quattuor mensibus,

    Vulg. Jud. 19, 2; ib. Act. 28, 14:

    apud quem deversatus es,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 37: apud nympham Calypsonem, Liv. And. ap. Prisc. p. 685 (cf. Hom. Od. 4, 557: Numphês en megaroisi Kalupsous):

    habitasti apud Heium Messanae,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 18; id. Cael. 51:

    Fuisti apud Laecam illa nocte,

    id. Cat. 1, 4, 9; id. de Or. 1, 22, 104; id. Att. 1, 8:

    apud Ostorium Scapulam epulatur,

    Tac. A. 14, 48:

    apud Cornelium Primum juxta Velabrum delituit,

    id. H. 3, 74; 1, 14:

    Factum est, ut moraretur apud Simonem quendam,

    Vulg. Act. 9, 43:

    invenient hominem apud sororem tuam occultantem se,

    Cic. Dom. 83:

    qui apud te esset eductus,

    id. Quinct. 69:

    apud quem erat educatus,

    id. Lael. 20, 75:

    cum alter ejus filius apud matrem educaretur,

    id. Clu. 27:

    disciplina C. Cassii, apud quem educatus erat,

    Tac. A. 15, 52:

    se apud Q. Mucium jus civile didicisse,

    id. Or. 30:

    apud eosdem magistratus institutus,

    Suet. Calig. 24:

    servorum manus tamquam apud senem festinantes,

    Tac. H. 1, 7:

    in convivio apud regem,

    id. A. 2, 57: Bene vale;

    apud Orcum te videbo,

    in the abode of Orcus, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 16:

    sacrificasse apud deos, i. e. in templis deorum,

    Tac. A. 11, 27:

    frater apud Othonem militans,

    in the army of Otho, id. H. 2, 26; so,

    nec solum apud Caecinam (cognoscebatur id damnum composuisse),

    id. ib. 2, 27:

    quorum sint legati apud se,

    in his camp, Caes. B. G. 4, 8; cf.:

    Quos cum apud se in castris Ariovistus conspexisset,

    id. ib. 1, 47:

    dici hoc potest, Apud portitores eas (litteras) resignatas sibi,

    at the custom-house, Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 64; 3, 3, 80:

    Quantillum argenti mihi apud trapezitam siet,

    at the banker's, id. Capt. 1, 2, 90:

    duo genera materiarum apud rhetoras tractantur, i. e. in scholis rhetorum, as he says just before,

    Tac. Or. 35.—Apud me etc. is sometimes added to domi or in aedibus, or interchanges with domi: Me. Ubi namst, quaeso? Ch. Apud me domi, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 21:

    a me insidias apud me domi positas esse dixerunt,

    Cic. Sest. 41:

    domi esse apud sese archipiratas dixit duos,

    id. Verr. 5, 73; so Vulg. Gen. 27, 15:

    quae (signa) cognovi apud istum in aedibus,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 50:

    esse illa signa domi suae, non esse apud Verrem,

    id. ib. 4, 16:

    nihil apud hanc lautum, pistor domi nullus,

    id. Pis. 67; id. Clu. 165.—Hence,
    b.
    Trop.: apud se esse, to be at home, i. e. to be in one's senses, be one's self, be sane (only in conversational lang.; most freq. in Ter.; cf. Gr. en heautôi einai, Ar. Vesp. 642; opp. vecors, amens esse, to be out of one's wits, beside one's self; so Gr. phrenôn exestanai, Eur. Or. 1021):

    Sumne ego apud me?

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 36:

    Non sum apud me,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 26, and Afran., Com. Rel, p. 170 Rib.:

    Prae iracundia, Menedeme, non sum apud me,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 48:

    Vix sum apud me: ita animus commotust metu, spe, gaudio,

    id. And. 5, 4, 34:

    Num tibi videtur esse apud sese?

    id. Hec. 4, 4, 85 (quasi ob amorem meretricis insanus, Don.):

    proin tu fac, apud te ut sies,

    id. And. 2, 4, 5 (= ut praeparatus sis, Don.); Petr. 129.—
    2.
    In respect of persons, in whose presence or before whom any thing is done or takes place, esp. of discussions or debates in which the persons have the right of decision (Web. Uebungsch. p. 33), before, in the presence of, = coram, ad.
    a.
    Of civil or military affairs, before:

    cum res agatur apud praetorem populi Romani et apud severissimos judices,

    Cic. Arch. 3:

    apud eosdem judices reus est factus,

    id. Clu. 22, 59:

    vis de his judicari apud me?

    Vulg. Act. 25, 9:

    accusavit fratres suos apud patrem,

    ib. Gen. 37, 2; ib. 1 Macc. 7, 6; ib. Joan. 5, 45:

    hoc, quod nunc apud pontifices agis,

    Cic. Dom. 51; 117:

    istud ne apud eum quidem dictatorem quisquam egit isto modo,

    id. Lig. 12:

    qui hanc causam aliquotiens apud te egit,

    id. Quinct. 30; so id. Verr. 2, 100; 3, 114; id. Caecin. 69; id. Sest. 120:

    (populus Romanus) mihi potestatem apud se agendi dedit,

    id. Verr. 5, 173: Repulsior secunda collatione dixit Cato in ea, quae est contra Cornelium apud populum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 286 Mull.:

    tutoresne defendent apud istius modi praetorem?

    Cic. Verr. 1, 153; id. Clu. 126: apud te cum sim defensurus me, Vulg. Act. [p. 146] 26, 2:

    omnia apud praetores gererentur,

    Tac. Or. 38:

    causam nescio quam apud judicem defendebat,

    Cic. Clu. 74; so Tac. A. 3, 12; id. Or. 19:

    apud te defendit alium in ea voluntate non fuisse, in qua te,

    Cic. Lig. 6:

    apud judicem causam dicere,

    id. Quinct. 43; id. Verr. 1, 26; id. Sex. Rosc. 85:

    apud aliquem dicere,

    id. Lig. 6; id. Deiot. 4:

    verba apud senatum fecit,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 20:

    habita apud senatum oratione,

    Tac. A. 12, 25; 6, 8:

    haec apud patres disseruit,

    id. ib. 2, 43; 4, 2;

    4, 6: modeste apud vos socius populi Romani questus est,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 18:

    Quae est ergo apud Caesarem querella?

    id. Lig. 25:

    isne apud vos obtinebit causam, qui etc.,

    id. Caecin. 38:

    petita multa est apud eum praetorem,

    id. Verr. 1, 155:

    causam contra aliquem apud centumviros dicere,

    id. de Or. 2, 23, 98; Tac. Or. 38:

    numerus oratorum quot annis apud magistratus publice subscribitur,

    Cic. Verr. 3, 120:

    apud eorum quem qui manumitteretur,

    Liv. 41, 9: apud proconsules aliquem manumittere, Marcian. ap. Dig. 1, 162.—
    b.
    In extra judicial cases, before:

    apud hunc confessus es et genus etc.,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 52:

    nullam causam dico, quin mihi Et parentum et libertatis apud te deliquio siet,

    id. ib. 3, 4, 93:

    apud erum qui (servos) vera loquitur,

    id. Am. 2, 1, 43:

    apud novercam querere,

    id. Ps. 1, 3, 80:

    ego apud parentem loquor,

    Cic. Lig. 30:

    plura fateri apud amicos,

    Tac. A. 14, 62:

    aliquid apud aliquem laudare,

    Cic. Att. 2, 25; Tac. A. 13, 46; so Vulg. Gen. 12, 15:

    aliquem apud aliquos vituperare,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 11:

    apud quem tu etiam nos criminari soles,

    id. Vatin. 29.—
    c.
    Of one's feelings, views, judgment, with, in the view or sight of, before.
    (α).
    With verbs:

    apud Tenedios sanctissimus deus habetur,

    Cic. Fl. 61; id. Verr. 1, 49:

    quod apud illos amplissimum sacerdotium putatur,

    id. ib. 2, 126;

    1, 69: si tutoris auctoritas apud te ponderis nihil habebat,

    id. ib. 2, 55; id. Planc. 4:

    apud judicem grave et sanctum esse ducetur,

    id. Q. Rosc. 6:

    Quae omnia apud nos partim infamia... ponuntur, Nep. praef. 5: justificatur apud Deum,

    Vulg. Gal. 3, 11:

    haec apud illos barbatos ridicula videbantur,

    Cic. Mur. 26; id. Dom. 101:

    unus dies apud Dominum (est) sicut mille anni, et mille anni sicut dies unus,

    Vulg. 2 Pet. 3, 8.—
    (β).
    With adjj.:

    fuisti apud pontifices superior,

    Cic. Dom. 4:

    qui honos est apud Syracusanos amplissimus,

    id. Verr. 4, 137; id. Font. 36:

    quam clara (expugnatio) apud omnes,

    id. Verr. 1, 50; 2, 50:

    Satis clarus est apud timentem quisquis timetur,

    Tac. H. 2, 76; id. Or. 7:

    hoc est apud Graecos prope gloriosius quam Romae triumphasse,

    Cic. Fl. 31; Tac. H. 5, 17:

    quod aeque apud bonos miserum est,

    id. ib. 1, 29:

    quae justa sunt apud nos,

    Vulg. 1 Macc. 11, 33; ib. Rom. 2, 13:

    tunc eritis inculpabiles apud Dominum,

    ib. Num. 32, 22:

    si is pretio apud istum idoneus esset,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 121.—
    (γ).
    With substt.:

    est tanta apud eos ejus fani religio atque antiquitas, ut etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 46:

    tanta nominis Romani dignitas est apud omnes nationes, ut etc.,

    id. ib. 5, 150:

    qua (hic) apud omnes Siculos dignitate atque existimatione sit,

    id. ib. 2, 111:

    Dymnus modicae apud regem auctoritatis et gratiae,

    Curt. 6, 72:

    abominatio est uterque apud Deum,

    Vulg. Prov. 17, 15.—Apud animum, apud animum meum, etc. sometimes stand for mihi, mecum, etc., or simply animo: Ea tute tibi subice et apud animum propone, before your mind, before you, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5:

    ipsi primum statuerint apud animos, quid vellent,

    Liv. 6, 39, 11:

    Sic apud animum meum statuo,

    Sall. de Ord. Rep. 2:

    sic statuere apud animum meum possum,

    Liv. 34, 2, 4.—So with pers. pron. in Vulg. after the Greek: haec apud se (pros heauton) oravit, within himself, to himself, Luc. 18, 11: Sciens apud semet ipsum (en heautôi), in himself, Joan. 6, 62: statui hoc ipsum apud me (emautôi), ne etc., with myself, 2 Cor. 2, 1; so, hoc cogitet apud se (eph heautou), ib. 10, 7.—
    d.
    And simply before, in the presence of:

    id apud vos proloquar,

    Plaut. Capt. prol. 6:

    nemo est meorum amicorum, apud quem expromere omnia mea occulta audeam,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 14:

    se jactant apud eos, quos inviti vident,

    Cic. Fl. 61:

    licet mihi, Marce fili, apud te gloriari, ad quem etc.,

    id. Off. 1, 22, 78: de vobis glorior apud Macedones, Vulg. 2 Cor. 9, 2:

    plus quam apud vos commemorari velitis,

    Cic. Caecin. 77:

    non apud indoctos loquor,

    id. Pis. 68:

    ostendit, quae quisque de eo apud se dixerit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 19:

    quid apud magnum loquerentur Achillem,

    Ov. M. 12, 163:

    neque raro neque apud paucos talia jaciebat,

    Tac. A. 4, 7:

    loqui de se apud aliquem,

    Cic. Att. 1, 3:

    mentiri apud aliquem,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 24:

    apud aliquem profiteri,

    Curt. 7, 7, 24:

    Non est nobis haec oratio habenda apud imperitam multitudinem,

    Cic. Mur. 61:

    Caesar apud milites contionatur,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 7:

    gratias agere alicui apud aliquem,

    Cic. Sest. 4; so Tac. A. 15, 22:

    si quid (in me) auctoritatis est, apud eos utar, qui etc.,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 2; so id. Lig. 16, and id. Red. in Sen. 24:

    Quae fundebat apud Samson lacrimas,

    Vulg. Jud. 14, 16.—
    3.
    Of a person with whom, in whose case something is, exists, is done, with, in the case of, often = in with abl.:

    quom apud te parum stet fides,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 62:

    Et bene apud memores veteris stat gratia facti,

    Verg. A. 4, 539:

    At fides mihi apud hunc est,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 10: De. Quid est? Ch. Itan parvam mihi fidem esse apud te? id. Phorm. 5, 3, 27:

    ut apud me praemium esse positum pietati scias,

    id. Hec. 4, 2, 8:

    alioqui mercedem non habebitis apud Patrem vestrum,

    Vulg. Matt. 6, 1:

    illa res quantam declarat ejusdem hominis apud hostes populi Romani auctoritatem,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 46:

    (eum) Aeduorum auctoritatem apud omnes Belgas amplificaturum,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 14:

    si M. Petrei non summa auctoritas apud milites exstitisset,

    Cic. Sest. 12:

    Pompei auctoritas apud omnes tanta est. quanta etc.,

    id. Fl. 14; id. Phil. 13, 7:

    ecquid auctoritatis apud vos socii populi Romani habere debeant,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 17; so id. Verr. 2, 14; id. Mur 38:

    (servi) apud eum sunt in honore et pretio,

    id. Sex. Rosc. 77; id. Verr. 5, 157; id. Cat. 3, 2:

    videmus quanta sit in invidia quantoque in odio apud quosdam virtus et industria,

    id. Verr. 5, 181:

    quo majore apud vos odio esse debet quam etc.,

    id. ib. 1, 42:

    domi splendor, apud exteras nationes nomen et gratia,

    id. Clu. 154; id. Mur. 38:

    Dumnorigem, magna apud plebem gratia,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 18:

    tanti ejus apud se gratiam esse ostendit, uti etc.,

    id. ib. 1, 20:

    certe apud te et hos, qui tibi adsunt, veritas valebit,

    Cic. Quinct. 5; id. Div. in Caecil. 17; id. Lig. 30; id. Marcell. 14; id. Mil. 34:

    utrum apud eos pudor atque officium aut timor valeret,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 40:

    apud quem ut multum gratia valeret,

    Nep. Con. 2, 1:

    video apud te causas valere plus quam preces,

    Cic. Lig. 31; so id. Lael. 4, 13, and Tac. H. 3, 36:

    quod apud vos plurimum debebit valere,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 11; so Caes. B. G. 1, 17, and Tac. H. 4, 73:

    qui tantum auctoritate apud suos cives potuit, ut etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 113:

    speravit sese apud tales viros aliquid posse ad etc.,

    id. Sex. Rosc. 141:

    (eum) apud finitimas civitates largiter posse,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 18:

    quae (pecunia) apud me contra fidem meam nihil potuisset,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 19:

    quae (memoria) plus apud eum possit quam salus civitatis,

    id. Phil. 5, 51; id. Verr. 3, 131:

    qui apud eum plurimum poterat,

    id. ib. 3, 130:

    qui apud me et amicitia et beneficiis et dignitate plurimum possunt,

    id. Sex. Rosc. 4; so Caes. B. G. 1, 9.—So very rarely with adjj.:

    faciles sunt preces apud eos, qui etc.,

    Cic. Har. Resp. 63:

    nihil me turpius apud homines fuisset,

    id. Att. 2, 19:

    apud quos miserum auxilium tolerabile miserius malum fecit,

    Cels. 3, 23.—
    4.
    Of persons, of inhabitants of cities or countries, among whom one is, or something is, is done or happens, among = inter:

    CONSOL. QVEI. FVIT. APVD. VOS., Epit. Scip. ap. Grotef. Gr. II. p. 296: homines apud nos noti, inter suos nobiles,

    Cic. Fl. 52:

    Ut vos hic, itidem ille apud vos meus servatur filius,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 11; 2, 2, 62:

    qui (colonus) perigrinatur apud vos,

    Vulg. Exod. 12, 49:

    qui regnabat apud vos,

    ib. 1 Macc. 12, 7; ib. Matt. 13, 56; ib. Luc. 9, 41:

    si iste apud eos quaestor non fuisset,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 4; 65:

    Apud eos fuisse regem Divitiacum,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 4; 2, 2:

    qui (praetores) apud illos a populo creantur,

    Cic. Fl. 44:

    apud quos consul fuerat,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 66; id. Verr. 2, 5; 4, 108:

    apud inferos illi antiqui supplicia impiis constituta esse voluerunt,

    id. Cat. 4, 8; id. Tusc. 1, 5, 10; so Vulg. Eccli. 14, 17: Sunt apud infernos tot milia formosarum, Prop. 3, 2, 63:

    fateri quae quis apud superos distulit in seram commissa piacula mortem,

    Verg. A. 6, 568;

    Vel. 2, 48, 2: studiis militaribus apud juventutem obsoletis,

    Cic. Font. 42:

    qui apud socios nominis Latini censi essent,

    Liv. 41, 9:

    qui apud gentes solus praestat, Naev., Com. Rel. p. 25 Rib.: quae sacra apud omnes gentes nationesque fiunt,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 109:

    id (simulacrum) apud Segestanos positum fuisse,

    id. ib. 4, 80:

    si apud Athenienses non deerant qui rem publicam defenderent,

    id. Sest. 141, and Nep. Milt. 6, 2:

    ille est magistratus apud Siculos, qui etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 131:

    si tu apud Persas deprehensus etc.,

    id. ib. 5, 166:

    Apud Helvetios longe nobilissimus fuit Orgetorix,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 2:

    apud omnes Graecos hic mos est, ut etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 158, and id. Fragm. B. 7, 18 B. and K.:

    quod apud Germanos ea consuetudo esset, ut etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 50:

    aliis Germanorum populis usurpatum raro apud Chattos in consensum vertit,

    Tac. G. 31:

    Cui (mihi) neque apud Danaos usquam locus (est),

    Verg. A. 2, 71:

    apud Nahanarvalos antiquae religionis lucus ostenditur,

    Tac. G. 43; 32; 38; 44; id. H. 4, 56; 4, 61; id. A. 2, 1; 2, 45: apud Graecos magis quam in ceteris nationibus exculta est medicina, Cels. praef. 3, 9.—So of an army, in, with, where in with abl. is commonly used:

    qui apud exercitum cum Lucio Lucullo est,

    in the army under L. Lucullus, Cic. Verr. 4, 49; so id. Arch. 11:

    apud exercitum mihi fueris tot annos,

    id. Mur. 45:

    quod Hannibalem etiam nunc cum imperio apud exercitum haberent,

    in the army with a command, Nep. Hann. 7, 3:

    simul manere apud exercitus Titum utile videbatur,

    Tac. H. 5, 10:

    quod XII. pondo argenti habuisset apud exercitum,

    with his troops, Plin. 33, 4, 50, § 143.—
    5.
    In designating the author of a work or of an assertion, apud aliquem, in, by, in the writings of, any one (the work itself being designated by in with abl.; as, de qua in Catone majore satis multa diximus, Cic. Off. 1, 42, 151:

    Socraiem illum, qui est in Phaedro Platonis,

    id. de Or. 1, 7, 28:

    quo in libro,

    id. ib. 1, 11, 47):

    ut scriptum apud eundem Caelium est,

    Cic. Div. 1, 26, 55:

    apud Xenophontem autem moriens Cyrus major haec dicit,

    id. Sen. 22, 79:

    quod apud Platonem est in philosophos dictum, quod etc.,

    id. Off. 1, 9, 28:

    apud Agathoclem scriptum in historia est,

    id. Div. 1, 24, 50:

    ut est apud poetam nescio quem,

    id. Phil. 2, 65:

    Quod enim est apud Ennium, etc.,

    id. Off. 1, 8, 26:

    de qua (ambitione) praeclare apud eundem est Platonem, simile etc.,

    id. ib. 1, 25, 87:

    Apud Varronem ita est, etc.,

    Plin. 18, 35, 79, § 348:

    ut video scriptum apud Graecos,

    Cic. Scaur. 4:

    invenio apud quosdam auctores,

    Tac. H. 2, 37; so id. A. 1, 81; 3, 3:

    reperio apud scriptores,

    id. ib. 2, 88:

    apud Solonem,

    i. e. in his laws, Cic. Leg. 2, 26, 64:

    cui bono est, si apud te Agamemnon diserte loquitur, i. e. in tragoediis tuis,

    Tac. Or. 9. —Also of speakers:

    apud quosdam acerbior in conviciis narrabatur,

    Tac. Agr. 22.—
    6.
    a.. Est aliquid apud aliquem = est alicui aliquid, apud aliquem being equivalent to dat. of possessor:

    quae (scientia auguralis) mihi videtur apud majores fuisse dupliciter, ut etc.,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 13, 33:

    juris civilis magnum usum apud multos fuisse,

    id. Brut. 41, 152:

    cum apud eum summum esset imperium populi,

    Nep. Phoc. 2, 4:

    omnis gratia, potentia, honos, divitiae apud illos sunt,

    Sall. C. 20, 8:

    par gloria apud Hannibalem hostesque Poenos erat,

    Liv. 22, 30, 8:

    apud quos nulla loricarum galearumve tegmina (erant),

    Tac. A. 12, 35:

    pecuniam ac dona majora apud Romanos (esse),

    id. H. 4, 76:

    minorem esse apud victos animum,

    id. ib. 3, 1;

    2, 75: quando quidem est apud te virtuti honos,

    Liv. 2, 1, 15: Phoebo sua semper apud me Munera sunt, Phoebus has his gifts with me, i. e. I have his gifts for Phoebus, Verg. E. 3, 62; so Hor. C. 3, 29, 5:

    apud te est fons vitae,

    Vulg. Psa. 35, 10:

    apud Dominum (est) misericordia,

    ib. ib. 129, 7.—
    b.
    Est aliquid apud aliquem also simply denotes that something is in one's hands, in his power, at his disposal:

    erat ei apud me pauxillulum Nummorum,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 3:

    negasse habere se (phaleras): apud alium quoque eas habuisse depositas,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 29:

    multa (signa) deposita apud amicos,

    id. ib. 4, 36:

    apud quem inventus est scyphus,

    Vulg. Gen. 44, 16; ib. [p. 147] Exod. 22, 4; ib. Deut. 24, 12.—So also of persons:

    te pix atra agitet apud carnuficem,

    in the hands of, Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 65:

    qui (obsides) apud eum sint,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31; 1, 33.—
    c.
    Apud aliquem = alicui, the dat. of indir. obj.:

    remanet gloria apud me, Att., Trag. Rel. p. 194 Rib.: nihil apud Siculum, nihil apud civem Romanum tota in Sicilia reliquisse,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 2:

    si (cura rei publicae) apud Othonem relinqueretur,

    Tac. H. 1, 13; 1, 20:

    qui judicia manere apud ordinem Senatorium volunt,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 8:

    neque praemia caedis apud interfectorem mansura,

    Tac. H. 2, 70; id. A. 15, 7:

    fidens apud aliquem obligare,

    Dig. 16, 1, 27.—So rarely with adjj.:

    Essetne apud te is servos acceptissimus?

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 56:

    non dicam amicum tuum, quod apud homines carissimum est,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 110:

    apud publicanos gratiosus fuisti,

    id. ib. 2, 169; 4, 38; id. Fl. 76; id. Lig. 31: Apud homines hoc impossibile est;

    apud Deum autem omnia possibilia sunt,

    Vulg. Matt. 19, 26; ib. Marc. 10, 27.
    II.
    Transf. In designations of place,
    A.
    At, near, about, around, before (esp. freq. in the post-Aug. histt.) = ad, prope, circum, ante: tibi servi multi apud mensam adstant, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 893 P. (Com. Rel. p. 10 Rib.):

    verecundari neminem apud mensam decet,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 77:

    Quid apud hasce aedis negotii est tibi?

    id. Am. 1, 1, 194:

    Quid illisce homines quaerunt apud aedis meas?

    id. Most. 4, 2, 26; id. Trin. 4, 2, 25: apud ignem adsidere, Turp. ap. Non. p. 522, 26 (Com. Rel. p. 100 Rib.); Sisenn. ap. Non. p. 86, 16:

    navem is fregit apud Andrum insulam,

    Ter. And. 1, 3, 17:

    apud Tenedum pugna illa navalis,

    Cic. Arch. 21:

    ut apud Salamina classem suam constituerent,

    Nep. Them. 3, 4:

    apud oppidum morati,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 7:

    agri in Hispania apud Karthaginem Novam,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 5:

    bellatum apud Actium,

    Tac. H. 1, 1; 1, 72; 3, 76:

    Pugnabant alii tardis apud Ilion armis,

    Ov. R. Am. 163:

    morabatur in castris apud Galgalam,

    Vulg. Jos. 10, 6:

    quidquid apud durae cessatum est moenia Trojae,

    Verg. A. 11, 288:

    apud vetustam turrem, Att., Trag. Rel. p. 189 Rib.: apud castellum consedisse,

    Tac. A. 4, 25:

    Vitellianos, sua quemque apud signa, componunt,

    id. H. 3, 35:

    apud vexillum tendentes,

    id. A. 1, 17:

    trepidatur apud naves,

    id. H. 2, 15:

    hostis est non apud Anienem, sed in urbe,

    Cic. Mur. 84; id. Fam. 2, 10, 5:

    quam detraxerat apud rapidum Simoenta sub Ilio alto,

    Verg. A. 5, 261:

    apud abunaantem amnem et rapidas undas Inachi, Att., Trag. Rel. p. 175 Rib.: apud gelidi flumina Hebri,

    Verg. A. 12, 331:

    octo apud Rhenum legiones,

    Tac. A. 1, 3:

    apud ripam Rheni,

    id. ib. 2, 83:

    probavi te apud Aquam Contradictionis,

    Vulg. Psa. 80, 8:

    repertus apud fretum Siciliae,

    Tac. A. 6, 14:

    propitiata Juno apud proximum mare,

    id. ib. 15, 44:

    apud promunturium Miseni consedit in villa,

    id. ib. 6, 50:

    Ut aput nivem et ferarum gelida stabula forem, for in nive etc.,

    Cat. 63, 53 Mull.:

    apud altaria deum pepigere,

    before, Tac. A. 11, 9:

    decernuntur supplicationes apud omnia pulvinaria,

    id. ib. 14, 12 (cf.:

    unum diem circa omnia pulvinaria supplicatio fuit,

    Liv. 41, 9):

    apud Caesaris effigiem procubuit,

    Tac. A. 12, 17; 13, 23:

    quartum apud lapidem substiterat,

    id. ib. 15, 60:

    laudavit ipse apud rostra (for pro rostris),

    Tac. A. 16, 6; so, apud forum (cf.: ad forum under ad, I. A. 3., and in Gr. Sophocl. Trach. 371, pros mesêi agorai;

    on the other hand,

    id. ib. 423, en mesêi agorai; id. ib. 524, têlaugei par ochthôi): Quidam apud forum mihi vendidit, Pomp., Com. Rel. p. 250 Rib.: Ch. Qui scis? By. Apud forum modo e Davo audivi, Ter. And. 2, 1, 2; 1, 5, 18:

    Capuae multa apud forum aedificia de caelo tacta,

    Liv. 41, 9 (Weissenb., in foro):

    quod (templum) apud forum holitorium C. Duilius struxerat,

    Tac. A. 2, 49.—
    B.
    At, in = in with abl. or gen. or abl. of place: CONSVLES SENATVM CONSOLVERVNT N. OCTOB. APVD AEDEM DVELONAI, S. C. de Bacch. I.; so,

    ejus statuam majores apud aedem matris deum consecravisse,

    Tac. A. 4, 64:

    apud villam est,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 1; so Cic. Verr. 4, 22, 48:

    Eum argentum sumpsisse apud Thebas ab danista fenore,

    Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 67:

    deponere apud Solos in delubro pecuniam,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 16, 40:

    ut rationes apud duas civitates possim relinquere,

    id. Att. 6, 7, 2: qui mense Aprili apud Baias essent, id. Fragm. B. 13, 4, 1 B. and K.;

    13, 4, 4 iid.: seditio militum coepta apud Sucronem,

    Liv. 28, 29:

    donum apud Antium statuitur,

    Tac. A. 3, 71:

    bellis civilibus Maecenatem equestris ordinis cunctis apud Romam atque Italiam praeposuit,

    id. ib. 6, 11:

    Titus in consecrando apud Memphim bove Apide diadema gestavit,

    Suet. Tit. 5:

    quod Judaeam praeterveniens apud Hierosolymam non supplicasset,

    id. Aug. 93:

    apud Mediolanum,

    Lact. Mort. Persec. 48:

    eum pugionem apud Capitolium consecravit,

    Tac. A. 15, 74:

    Equitum Romanorum locos sedilibus plebis anteposuit apud Circum,

    id. ib. 15, 32:

    quae (effigies) apud theatrum Pompei locaretur,

    id. ib. 3, 72:

    qui (rei) apud aerarium pependissent,

    Suet. Dom. 9 Roth:

    cujus (scientiae) apiscendae otium apud Rhodum magistrum Thrasullum habuit,

    Tac. A. 6, 20; 4, 14; so Suet. Aug. 92; Eutr. 7, 13:

    ut civitati Cibyraticae apud Asiam subveniretur,

    Tac. A. 4, 13; 4, 18; 16, 15:

    apud Pharsaliam,

    Liv. Epit. 111:

    apud Palaestinam,

    Eutr. 7, 13:

    qui erant apud Helladam,

    Vulg. 1 Macc. 8, 9. —
    III.
    Of time.
    A.
    With words denoting time or occasion, in, at (rare):

    apud saeclum prius,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 15:

    aliquem apud judicium persequi,

    at the trial, Cic. Verr. 4, 104.—
    B.
    With words designating persons, with, among, in the time of:

    hostis apud majores nostros is dicebatur, quem nunc etc.,

    Cic. Off. 1, 12, 36:

    fecerunt hoc multi apud majores nostros,

    id. Verr. 2, 118; 5, 148:

    Fuit eodem ex studio vir eruditus apud patres nostros,

    id. Mur. 36; id. Off. 2, 24, 85; id. Lael. 2, 6:

    Apud antiquos fuit Petron quidam, Cels. praef. 3, 9: aliam apud Fabricios, aliam apud Scipiones pecuniam (fuisse),

    Tac. A. 2, 33.—
    IV.
    For ad with words implying motion (very rare):

    APVT EVM PERVENIRE,

    Inscr. Grut. 786, 5:

    atque apud hunc eo vicinum,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 70:

    Bito apud aurificem,

    Lucil. 30, 66 Mull.: apud legiones venit, Sall. Fragm. ap. Pomp. Commod. Don. p. 395 Lind.:

    (naves) apud insulas longius sitas ejectae,

    Tac. A. 2, 24:

    qui apud Romanos de societate functus est legatione,

    Vulg. 2 Macc. 4, 11.
    Apud has some peculiarities of position, chiefly in Tac.
    (cf. ad, I. fin. b.)
    a.
    It is sometimes placed after its subst.:

    quae fiunt apud fabros, fictores, item alios apud,

    Varr. L. L. 6, 78, p. 104 Mull.:

    Is locus est Cumas aput,

    Lucr. 6, 747 Lachm.:

    montem apud Erycum,

    Tac. A. 4, 43:

    ripam apud Euphratis,

    id. ib. 6, 31:

    Misenum apud et Ravennam,

    id. ib. 4, 5 (in Suet. Dom. 9 the editt. vary between aerarium apud and apud aerarium; the latter seems preferable, and is adopted by Oudend., Bremi, Baumg.-Crus., and Roth).—
    b.
    It is sometimes placed between the subst. and adj.:

    barbaras apud gentes,

    Tac. A. 2, 88, 3, 26; 15, 60:

    non modo Graecis in urbibus, sed Romana apud templa,

    id. ib. 14, 14.—
    c.
    Twice in Verg. it stands before the secondary adjunct of its subst.:

    apud durae moenia Trojae, A. 11, 288: apud gelidi flumina Hebri,

    ib. 12, 331. Apud is never found in compound words. V. more on this word in Hand, Turs. I. pp. 405-416.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > apud

  • 16 i

    вы (2 л. мн)
    * * *
    ye, you
    * * *
    III. præp
    a) ( om sted i videste forstand, område etc) in ( fx in the house, the garden, a shop, a bank, Yorkshire, England; in the newspapers, the rain, the air),
    ( dog:) I have never been to London;
    b) ( om punkt, sted af ringe udstrækning, adresse etc: foran navne på
    mindre byer, især som punkt på rute el. når der tænkes på en bestemt
    institution i byen) at ( fx meet at a point; at Grasmere; live at No. 10; we stopped at Lincoln; he was at Oxford (dvs ved universitetet
    der));
    c) ( mål for bevægelse) to ( fx go to church, school, bed; a visit to London);
    d) ( ind i, ned i, ud i etc) into ( fx jump into the water, get into difficulties, rush into a room, go out into the rain);
    e) ( inde i) in, inside ( fx the house),
    F within;
    f) () on ( fx knock him on the head, sit on the grass ( men: a snake in the grass));
    g) ( om tidsrum) in ( fx in (the year) 1865; in the summer of 1984); h) ( om tidspunkt, også højtider) at ( fx at this moment, at Easter); i) ( om tidens varighed) for ( fx for three years, for several minutes),
    ( i løbet af) during ( fx during (el. for) the last ten years),
    (se også sidst);
    j) ( om klokkeslæt) to ( fx five (minutes) to six),
    (se også halv);
    k) [ Udtryk]
    [ om ugedage:]
    [i mandags etc] last Monday etc, on Monday etc;
    l) [ Udtryk]
    [ om datoer:]
    [ den fjerde i tredje (, femte etc)] (on) the fourth of March (, May etc);
    m) ( samhørighedsforhold) of ( fx the University of Oxford, the events of 1914, professor of mathematics, teacher of English);
    (NB lecturer (, reader) in mathematics);
    n) ( gennem) on ( fx see it on television, hear it on the radio; talk to him on the telephone);
    o) (efter vb der betyder " gribe" etc) by ( fx take (, seize) him by the arm (, collar); pull her by the hair);
    ( NB rive sig i håret tear one's hair);
    p) [ Udtryk]
    [ i regning, mat.:]
    [2 (op) i 14 er 7 (14:2 = 7)] 2 into 14 is 7 (14 ö 2 = 7);
    [ a i fjerde] a to the fourth (power);
    q) [ Udtryk]
    [ andre tilfælde:]
    ( i sig selv) in itself ( fx it is not in itself a victory, but...),
    ( egentlig) properly speaking ( fx he is not properly speaking an inventor),
    ( på en måde) in a way ( fx it is in a way understandable),
    ( i virkeligheden) actually ( fx it is actually a mistake);
    [ i ham har vi mistet en trofast ven] we have lost a faithful friend in him;
    [ skære sig i fingeren] cut one's finger;
    IV. adv in;
    [ med hul i] with a hole (in it);
    [ smække en dør i] slam a door (shut);
    {}
    i
    (et -'er) I, i;
    (se også prik).

    Danish-English dictionary > i

  • 17 kunne

    1. mod
    мочь, быть в состоя́нии

    jeg kan (íkke) gǿre det — я (не) могу́ сде́лать э́то

    man kan — мо́жно

    2. vt
    уме́ть; знать

    han kan rússisk — он зна́ет ру́сский (язы́к)

    * * *
    able, can, could, know how to, may, might
    * * *
    vb (kan, kunne, kunnet)
    a) ( være i stand til) be able (to);
    [ jeg kan] I can ( fx I will do what I can; he can speak English; can I change ( skifte) at York? it cannot be true; you can say what you like, but he is a fool), I am able to ( fx help you);
    [(præt:) jeg kunne] I was able to ( fx help him; answer the
    question), I could ( fx I could do it when I was young);
    [ jeg har kunnet] I have been able (to);
    b) ( have lært, forstå, kende) know;
    [ kan han engelsk?] does he know English?
    c) ( om det mulige, uvisse: kan) may;
    ( kunne) might;
    ( kunne) could;
    [ han kan komme hvad øjeblik det skal være] he may come at any moment;
    [ han kan have ret] he can (, may) be right;
    [ kan måske] may (perhaps);
    d) ( om tilladelse: kan) may,
    (T oftest) can ( fx you may (el. can) go now);
    e) ( om vane: kan) will;
    ( kunne) would;
    [ hun kan sidde i timevis uden at sige et ord] she will sit for hours without saying a word;
    [ andre tilfælde:]
    ( ironisk:) he knows all the answers;
    [ det ` kan man ikke] it is not done; it is not good form;
    [ tre op i to det kan man ikke] three into two won't go;
    [ kan du tie stille!] will you be quiet!
    [ man kan hvad man vil] where there's a will there's a way;
    [ med præp:]
    [ kunne med en] get on with somebody;
    ( også) he is not my cup of tea;
    [ de kan ( godt) sammen] they get on well together; they hit it off well;
    (se også hvor, II. nok).

    Danish-English dictionary > kunne

  • 18 nævne

    mention, name
    * * *
    * mention;
    [ nævne sit navn] state (el. give) one's name;
    [ nævne navne] name names;
    [ en hvis navn jeg ikke vil nævne] one whose name I will not tell,
    F one who shall be nameless;
    [ nævne ved navn] call by name;
    (se også navn);
    [ ikke nævne et ord om] not breathe a word of.

    Danish-English dictionary > nævne

  • 19 alieno

    ălĭēno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [id.] (purely prosaic, but class.).
    I.
    Orig., to make one person or thing another:

    facere, ut aliquis alius sit. Thus, in Plaut., Sosia says to Mercury, who represented himself as Sosia: certe edepol tu me alienabis numquam, quin noster siem,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 243. So also Pliny:

    sacopenium, quod apud nos gignitur, in totum transmarino alienatur,

    is entirely other than, different from, the transmarine one, Plin. 20, 18, 75, § 197.—Hence, of things, a t. t. in the Roman lang. of business, to make something the property of another, to alienate, to transfer by sale (in the jurid. sense, diff. from vendere: Alienatum non proprie dicitur, quod adhuc in dominio venditoris manet? venditum tamen recte dicetur, Dig. 50, 16, 67; the former, therefore, includes the idea of a complete transfer of the thing sold):

    pretio parvo ea, quae accepissent a majoribus, vendidisse atque alienāsse,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 60:

    venire vestras res proprias atque in perpetuum a vobis alienari,

    id. Agr. 2, 21, 54:

    vectigalia (opp. frui),

    id. ib. 2, 13, 33; so Varr. R. R. 2, 1; Dig. 4, 7, 4.—Esp., to remove, separate, make foreign:

    urbs maxuma alienata,

    Sall. J. 48, 1.—
    II.
    Transf. to mental objects, and with esp. reference to that from which any person or thing is separated or removed, to cast off, to alienate, estrange, set at variance, render averse, make enemies ( Abalienatus dicitur, quem quis a se removerit; alienatus, qui alienus est factus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 25 Müll.; class., esp. freq. in the part. alienatus).
    A.
    In gen.:

    eum omnibus eadem res publica reconciliavit, quae alienārat,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 9:

    legati alienati,

    id. Pis. 96:

    alienati sunt peccatores,

    Vulg. Psa. 51, 4; ib. Col. 1, 21:

    alienari a Senatu,

    Cic. Att. 1, 14:

    studium ab aliquo,

    id. Pis. 76:

    si alienatus fuerit a me,

    Vulg. Ezech. 14, 7:

    alienati a viā Dei,

    ib. Eph. 4, 18:

    voluntatem ab aliquo,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 38; id. Fam. 3, 6:

    tantā contumeliā acceptā omnium suorum voluntates alienare (sc. a se),

    Caes. B. G. 7, 10:

    voluntate alienati,

    Sall. J. 66, 2; Nep. Alcib. 5, 1:

    falsā suspitione alienatum esse,

    neglected, discarded, Sall. C. 35, 3:

    animos eorum alienare a causā,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 21:

    a dictatore animos,

    Liv. 8, 35:

    sibi animum alicujus,

    Vell. 2, 112; Tac. H. 1, 59; Just. 1, 7, 18.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Mentem alienare alicui, to take away or deprive of reason, to make crazy, insane, to drive mad (not before the Aug. per., perh. first by Livy):

    erat opinio Flaccum minus compotem fuisse sui: vulgo Junonis iram alienāsse mentem ferebant,

    Liv. 42, 28:

    signum alienatae mentis,

    of insanity, Suet. Aug. 99:

    alienata mens,

    Sall. Rep. Ord. 2, 12, 6 (cf. Liv. 25, 39: alienatus sensibus).—And absol.:

    odor sulfuris saepius haustus alienat,

    deprives of reason, Sen. Q. N. 2, 53.—Hence, pass.:

    alienari mente,

    to be insane, Plin. 28, 8, 27, § 93:

    ita alienatus mente Antiochus (erat),

    Vulg. 2 Macc. 5, 17.—
    2.
    In medic. lang.: alienari, of parts of the body, to die, perish:

    intestina momento alienantur,

    Cels. 7, 16; 8, 10; 5, 26, n. 23:

    in corpore alienato,

    Sen. Ep. 89:

    (spodium) alienata explet,

    Plin. 23, 4, 38, § 76.—
    3.
    Alienari ab aliquā re, to keep at a distance from something, i. e. to be disinclined to, have an aversion for, to avoid = abhorrere (only in Cic.):

    a falsā assensione magis nos alienatos esse quam a ceteris rebus,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 5, 18:

    alienari ab interitu iisque rebus, quae interitum videantur afferre,

    id. ib. 3, 5, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alieno

  • 20 animus

    ănĭmus, i, m. [a Graeco-Italic form of anemos = wind (as ego, lego, of ego, lego); cf. Sanscr. an = to breathe, anas = breath, anilas = wind; Goth. uz-ana = exspiro; Erse, anal = breath; Germ. Unst = a storm (so, sometimes); but Curt. does not extend the connection to AФ, aêmi = to blow; a modification of animus—by making which the Romans took a step in advance of the Greeks, who used hê psuchê for both these ideas—is anima, which has the physical meaning of anemos, so that Cic. was theoretically right, but historically wrong, when he said, ipse animus ab anima dictus est, Tusc. 1, 9, 19; after the same analogy we have from psuchô = to breathe, blow, psuchê = breath, life, soul; from pneô = to breathe, pneuma = air, breath, life, in class. Greek, and = spirit, a spiritual being, in Hellenistic Greek; from spiro = to breathe, blow, spiritus = breath, breeze, energy, high spirit, and poet. and post-Aug. = soul, mind; the Engl. ghost = Germ. Geist may be comp. with Germ. giessen and cheô, to pour, and for this interchange of the ideas of gases and liquids, cf. Sol. 22: insula adspiratur freto Gallico, is flowed upon, washed, by the Gallic Strait; the Sanscr. atman = breath, soul, with which comp. aytmê = breath; Germ. Odem = breath, and Athem = breath, soul, with which group Curt. connects auô, aêmi; the Heb. = breath, life, soul; and = breath, wind, life, spirit, soul or mind].
    I.
    In a general sense, the rational soul in man (in opp. to the body, corpus, and to the physical life, anima), hê psuchê:

    humanus animus decerptus ex mente divina,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 13, 38:

    Corpus animum praegravat, Atque affixit humo divinae particulam aurae,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 77:

    credo deos immortales sparsisse animos in corpora humana, ut essent qui terras tuerentur etc.,

    Cic. Sen. 21, 77:

    eas res tueor animi non corporis viribus,

    id. ib. 11, 38; so id. Off. 1, 23, 79:

    quae (res) vel infirmis corporibus animo tamen administratur,

    id. Sen. 6, 15; id. Off. 1, 29, 102:

    omnes animi cruciatus et corporis,

    id. Cat. 4, 5, 10:

    levantes Corpus et animum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 141:

    formam et figuram animi magis quam corporis complecti,

    Tac. Agr. 46; id. H. 1, 22:

    animi validus et corpore ingens,

    id. A. 15, 53:

    Aristides primus animum pinxit et sensus hominis expressit, quae vocantur Graece ethe, item perturbationes,

    first painted the soul, put a soul into his figures, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 98 (cf.:

    animosa signa,

    life-like statues, Prop. 4, 8, 9): si nihil esset in eo (animo), nisi id, ut per eum viveremus, i. e. were it mere anima, Cic. Tusc. 1, 24, 56:

    Singularis est quaedam natura atque vis animi, sejuncta ab his usitatis notisque naturis, i. e. the four material elements,

    id. ib. 1, 27, 66: Neque nos corpora sumus. Cum igitur nosce te dicit, hoc dicit, nosce animum tuum, id. ib. 1, 22, 52:

    In quo igitur loco est (animus)? Credo equidem in capite,

    id. ib. 1, 29, 70:

    corpora nostra, terreno principiorum genere confecta, ardore animi concalescunt,

    derive their heat from the fiery nature of the soul, id. ib. 1, 18, 42:

    Non valet tantum animus, ut se ipsum ipse videat: at, ut oculus, sic animus, se non videns alia cernit,

    id. ib. 1, 27, 67: foramina illa ( the senses), quae patent ad animum a corpore, callidissimo artificio natura fabricata est, id. ib. 1, 20, 47: dum peregre est animus sine corpore velox, independently of the body, i. e. the mind roaming in thought, Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 13:

    discessus animi a corpore,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 9, 18; 1, 30, 72:

    cum nihil erit praeter animum,

    when there shall be nothing but the soul, when the soul shall be disembodied, id. ib. 1, 20, 47; so,

    animus vacans corpore,

    id. ib. 1, 22, 50; and:

    animus sine corpore,

    id. ib. 1, 22, 51:

    sine mente animoque nequit residere per artus pars ulla animai,

    Lucr. 3, 398 (for the pleonasm here, v. infra, II. A. 1.):

    Reliquorum sententiae spem adferunt posse animos, cum e corporibus excesserint in caelum pervenire,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 11, 24:

    permanere animos arbitramur consensu nationum omnium,

    id. ib. 1, 16, 36:

    Pherecydes primus dixit animos esse hominum sempiternos,

    id. ib. 1, 16, 38:

    Quod ni ita se haberet, ut animi immortales essent, haud etc.,

    id. Sen. 23, 82: immortalitas animorum, id. ib. 21, 78; id. Tusc. 1, 11, 24; 1, 14, 30:

    aeternitas animorum,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 39; 1, 22, 50 (for the plur. animorum, in this phrase, cf. Cic. Sen. 23, 84); for the atheistic notions about the soul, v. Lucr. bk. iii.—
    II.
    In a more restricted sense, the mind as thinking, feeling, willing, the intellect, the sensibility, and the will, acc. to the almost universally received division of the mental powers since the time of Kant (Diog. Laert. 8, 30, says that Pythagoras divided hê psuchê into ho nous, hai phrenes, and ho thumos; and that man had ho nous and ho thumos in common with other animals, but he alone had hai phrenes. Here ho nous and ho thumos must denote the understanding and the sensibility, and hai phrenes, the reason. Plutarch de Placit. 4, 21, says that the Stoics called the supreme faculty of the mind (to hêgemonikon tês psuchês) ho logismos, reason. Cic. sometimes speaks of a twofold division; as, Est animus in partes tributus duas, quarum altera rationis est particeps, altera expers (i. e. to logistikon and to alogon of Plato; cf. Tert. Anim. 16), i. e. the reason or intellect and the sensibility, Tusc. 2, 21, 47; so id. Off. 1, 28, 101; 1, 36, 132; id. Tusc 4, 5, 10; and again of a threefold; as, Plato triplicem finxit animum, cujus principatum, id est rationem in capite sicut in arce posuit, et duas partes ( the two other parts) ei parere voluit, iram et cupiditatem, quas locis disclusit; iram in pectore, cupiditatem subter praecordia locavit, i. e. the reason or intellect, and the sensibility here resolved into desire and aversion, id. ib. 1, 10, 20; so id. Ac. 2, 39, 124. The will, hê boulêsis, voluntas, arbitrium, seems to have been sometimes merged in the sensibility, ho thumos, animus, animi, sensus, and sometimes identified with the intellect or reason, ho nous, ho logismos, mens, ratio).
    A.
    1.. The general power of perception and thought, the reason, intellect, mind (syn.: mens, ratio, ingenium), ho nous:

    cogito cum meo animo,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 13; so Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 55:

    cum animis vestris cogitare,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 24:

    recordari cum animo,

    id. Clu. 25, 70;

    and without cum: animo meditari,

    Nep. Ages. 4, 1; cf. id. Ham. 4, 2:

    cogitare volvereque animo,

    Suet. Vesp. 5:

    animo cogitare,

    Vulg. Eccli. 37, 9:

    statuere apud animum,

    Liv. 34, 2:

    proposui in animo meo,

    Vulg. Eccli. 1, 12:

    nisi me animus fallit, hi sunt, etc.,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 23:

    in dubio est animus,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 31; id. ib. prol. 1; cf. id. ib. 1, 1, 29:

    animum ad se ipsum advocamus,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 31, 75:

    lumen animi, ingenii consiliique tui,

    id. Rep. 6, 12 al. —

    For the sake of rhet. fulness, animus often has a synonym joined with it: Mens et animus et consilium et sententia civitatis posita est in legibus,

    Cic. Clu. 146:

    magnam cui mentem animumque Delius inspirat vates,

    Verg. A. 6, 11:

    complecti animo et cogitatione,

    Cic. Off. 1, 32, 117; id. de Or. 1, 2, 6:

    animis et cogitatione comprehendere,

    id. Fl. 27, 66:

    cum omnia ratione animoque lustraris,

    id. Off. 1, 17, 56:

    animorum ingeniorumque naturale quoddam quasi pabulum consideratio naturae,

    id. Ac. 2, 41, 127.—Hence the expressions: agitatio animi, attentio, contentio; animi adversio; applicatio animi; judicium, opinio animorum, etc. (v. these vv.); and animum advertere, adjungere, adplicare, adpellere, inducere, etc. (v. these vv.).—
    2.
    Of particular faculties of mind, the memory:

    etiam nunc mihi Scripta illa dicta sunt in animo Chrysidis,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 46:

    An imprimi, quasi ceram, animum putamus etc. (an idea of Aristotle's),

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 25, 61:

    ex animo effluere,

    id. de Or. 2, 74, 300: omnia fert aetas, animum quoque;

    ... Nunc oblita mihi tot carmina,

    Verg. E. 9, 51.—
    3.
    Consciousness (physically considered) or the vital power, on which consciousness depends ( = conscientia, q. v. II. A., or anima, q. v. II. E.):

    vae miserae mihi. Animo malest: aquam velim,

    I'm fainting, my wits are going, Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 6; id. Curc. 2, 3, 33:

    reliquit animus Sextium gravibus acceptis vulneribus,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 38:

    Una eademque via sanguis animusque sequuntur,

    Verg. A. 10, 487:

    animusque reliquit euntem,

    Ov. M. 10, 459:

    nisi si timor abstulit omnem Sensum animumque,

    id. ib. 14, 177:

    linqui deinde animo et submitti genu coepit,

    Curt. 4, 6, 20: repente animo linqui solebat, Suet. Caes. 45:

    ad recreandos defectos animo puleio,

    Plin. 20, 14, 54, § 152.—
    4.
    The conscience, in mal. part. (v. conscientia, II. B. 2. b.):

    cum conscius ipse animus se remordet,

    Lucr. 4, 1135:

    quos conscius animus exagitabat,

    Sall. C. 14, 3:

    suae malae cogitationes conscientiaeque animi terrent,

    Cic. Sex. Rosc. 67.—
    5.
    In Plaut. very freq., and once also in Cic., meton. for judicium, sententia, opinion, judgment; mostly meo quidem animo or meo animo, according to my mind, in my opinion, Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 17:

    e meo quidem animo aliquanto facias rectius, si, etc.,

    id. Aul. 3, 6, 3:

    meo quidem animo, hic tibi hodie evenit bonus,

    id. Bacch. 1, 1, 69; so id. Aul. 3, 5, 4; id. Curc. 4, 2, 28; id. Bacch. 3, 2, 10; id. Ep. 1, 2, 8; id. Poen. 1, 2, 23; id. Rud. 4, 4, 94; Cic. Sest. 22:

    edepol lenones meo animo novisti,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 19:

    nisi, ut meus est animus, fieri non posse arbitror,

    id. Cist. 1, 1, 5 (cf.:

    EX MEI ANIMI SENTENTIA,

    Inscr. Orell. 3665:

    ex animi tui sententia,

    Cic. Off. 3, 29, 108).—
    6.
    The imagination, the fancy (for which Cic. often uses cogitatio, as Ac. 2, 15, 48):

    cerno animo sepultam patriam, miseros atque insepultos acervos civium,

    Cic. Cat. 4, 6, 11:

    fingere animo jubebat aliquem etc.,

    id. Sen. 12, 41: Fingite animis;

    litterae enim sunt cogitationes nostrae, et quae volunt, sic intuentur, ut ea cernimus, quae videmus,

    id. Mil. 29, 79:

    Nihil animo videre poterant,

    id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38.—
    B.
    The power of feeling, the sensibility, the heart, the feelings, affections, inclinations, disposition, passions (either honorable or base; syn.: sensus, adfectus, pectus, cor), ho thumos.
    1.
    a.. In gen., heart, soul, spirit, feeling, inclination, affection, passion: Medea, animo aegra, amore saevo saucia, Enn. ap. Auct. ad Her. 2, 22 (cf. Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 36:

    animo hercle homo suo est miser): tu si animum vicisti potius quam animus te, est quod gaudeas, etc.,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 27 -29:

    harum scelera et lacrumae confictae dolis Redducunt animum aegrotum ad misericordiam,

    Ter. And. 3, 3, 27:

    Quo gemitu conversi animi (sunt),

    Verg. A. 2, 73:

    Hoc fletu concussi animi,

    id. ib. 9, 498;

    4, 310: animum offendere,

    Cic. Lig. 4; id. Deiot. 33; so Vulg. Gen. 26, 35.—Mens and animus are often conjoined and contrasted, mind and heart (cf. the Homeric kata phrena kai kata thumon, in mind and heart): mentem atque animum delectat suum, entertains his mind and delights his heart, Enn. ap. Gell. 19, 10:

    Satin tu sanus mentis aut animi tui?

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 53:

    mala mens, malus animus,

    bad mind, bad heart, Ter. And. 1, 1, 137:

    animum et mentem meam ipsa cogitatione hominum excellentium conformabam,

    Cic. Arch. 6, 14:

    Nec vero corpori soli subveniendum est, sed menti atque animo multo magis,

    id. Sen. 11, 36:

    ut omnium mentes animosque perturbaret,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 39; 1, 21:

    Istuc mens animusque fert,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 8:

    Stare Socrates dicitur tamquam quodam recessu mentis atque animi facto a corpore,

    Gell. 2, 1; 15, 2, 7.—

    And very rarely with this order inverted: Jam vero animum ipsum mentemque hominis, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 59, 147:

    mente animoque nobiscum agunt,

    Tac. G. 29:

    quem nobis animum, quas mentes imprecentur,

    id. H. 1, 84;

    and sometimes pleon. without such distinction: in primis regina quietum Accipit in Teucros animum mentemque benignam,

    a quiet mind and kindly heart, Verg. A. 1, 304; so,

    pravitas animi atque ingenii,

    Vell. 2, 112, 7 (for mens et animus, etc., in the sense of thought, used as a pleonasm, v. supra, II. A. 1.):

    Verum animus ubi semel se cupiditate devinxit mala, etc.,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 34:

    animus perturbatus et incitatus nec cohibere se potest, nec quo loco vult insistere,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 41:

    animum comprimit,

    id. ib. 2, 22, 53:

    animus alius ad alia vitia propensior,

    id. ib. 4, 37, 81; id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1:

    sed quid ego hic animo lamentor,

    Enn. Ann. 6, 40:

    tremere animo,

    Cic. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4:

    ingentes animo concipit iras,

    Ov. M. 1, 166:

    exsultare animo,

    id. ib. 6, 514.—So often ex animo, from the heart, from the bottom of one's heart, deeply, truly, sincerely:

    Paulum interesse censes ex animo omnia facias an de industria?

    from your heart or with some design, Ter. And. 4, 4, 55; id. Ad. 1, 1, 47:

    nisi quod tibi bene ex animo volo,

    id. Heaut. 5, 2, 6: verbum [p. 124] ex animo dicere, id. Eun. 1, 2, 95:

    sive ex animo id fit sive simulate,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 67, 168:

    majore studio magisve ex animo petere non possum,

    id. Fam. 11, 22:

    ex animo vereque diligi,

    id. ib. 9, 6, 2:

    ex animo dolere,

    Hor. A. P. 432:

    quae (gentes) dederunt terram meam sibi cum gaudio et toto corde et ex animo,

    Vulg. Ezech. 36, 5; ib. Eph. 6, 6; ib. 1 Pet. 5, 3.—And with gen.
    (α).
    With verbs:

    Quid illam miseram animi excrucias?

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 76; 4, 6, 65:

    Antipho me excruciat animi,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 10:

    discrucior animi,

    id. Ad. 4, 4, 1:

    in spe pendebit animi,

    id. Heaut. 4, 4, 5: juvenemque animi miserata repressit, pitying him in her heart, thumôi phileousa te kêdomenê te (Hom. Il. 1, 196), Verg. A. 10, 686.—
    (β).
    With adjj.:

    aeger animi,

    Liv. 1, 58; 2, 36; 6, 10; Curt. 4, 3, 11; Tac. H. 3, 58:

    infelix animi,

    Verg. A. 4, 529:

    felix animi,

    Juv. 14, 159:

    victus animi,

    Verg. G. 4, 491:

    ferox animi,

    Tac. A. 1, 32:

    promptus animi,

    id. H. 2, 23:

    praestans animi,

    Verg. A. 12, 19:

    ingens animi,

    Tac. A. 1, 69 (for this gen. v. Ramsh. Gr. p. 323; Key, § 935; Wagner ad Plaut. Aul. v. 105; Draeger, Hist. Synt. I. p. 443).—
    b.
    Meton., disposition, character (so, often ingenium): nimis paene animo es Molli, Pac. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 21, 49:

    animo audaci proripit sese,

    Pac. Trag. Rel. p. 109 Rib.:

    petulans protervo, iracundo animo,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 1; id. Truc. 4, 3, 1:

    ubi te vidi animo esse omisso (omisso = neglegenti, Don.),

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 9; Cic. Fam. 2. 17 fin.:

    promptus animus vester,

    Vulg. 2 Cor. 9, 2: animis estis simplicibus et mansuetis nimium creditis unicuique, Auct. ad Her. 4, 37:

    eorum animi molles et aetate fluxi dolis haud difficulter capiebantur,

    Sall. C. 14, 5:

    Hecabe, Non oblita animorum, annorum oblita suorum,

    Ov. M. 13, 550:

    Nihil est tam angusti animi tamque parvi, quam amare divitias,

    Cic. Off. 1, 20, 68:

    sordidus atque animi parvi,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 10; Vell. 2, 25, 3:

    Drusus animi fluxioris erat,

    Suet. Tib. 52.—
    2.
    In particular, some one specific emotion, inclination, or passion (honorable or base; in this signif., in the poets and prose writers, very freq. in the plur.). —
    a.
    Courage, spirit:

    ibi nostris animus additus est,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 94; cf. Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 31; id. And. 2, 1, 33:

    deficiens animo maesto cum corde jacebat,

    Lucr. 6, 1232:

    virtute atque animo resistere,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 8:

    fac animo magno fortique sis,

    id. ib. 6, 14 fin.:

    Cassio animus accessit, et Parthis timor injectus est,

    id. Att. 5, 20, 3:

    nostris animus augetur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 70:

    mihi in dies magis animus accenditur,

    Sall. C. 20, 6; Cic. Att. 5, 18; Liv. 8, 19; 44, 29:

    Nunc demum redit animus,

    Tac. Agr. 3:

    bellica Pallas adest, Datque animos,

    Ov. M. 5, 47:

    pares annis animisque,

    id. ib. 7, 558:

    cecidere illis animique manusque,

    id. ib. 7, 347 (cf.:

    tela viris animusque cadunt,

    id. F. 3, 225) et saep.—Hence, bono animo esse or uti, to be of good courage, Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 5: Am. Bono animo es. So. Scin quam bono animo sim? Plaut. Am. 22, 39:

    In re mala animo si bono utare, adjuvat,

    id. Capt. 2, 1, 9:

    bono animo fac sis,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 5, 1:

    quin tu animo bono es,

    id. ib. 4, 2, 4:

    quare bono animo es,

    Cic. Att. 5, 18; so Vulg. 2 Macc. 11, 26; ib. Act. 18, 25;

    so also, satis animi,

    sufficient courage, Ov. M. 3, 559.—Also for hope:

    magnus mihi animus est, hodiernum diem initium libertatis fore,

    Tac. Agr, 30.— Trop., of the violent, stormy motion of the winds of AEolus:

    Aeolus mollitque animos et temperat iras,

    Verg. A. 1, 57.—Of a top:

    dant animos plagae,

    give it new force, quicker motion, Verg. A. 7, 383.—

    Of spirit in discourse: in Asinio Pollione et consilii et animi satis,

    Quint. 10, 1, 113. —
    b.
    Haughtiness, arrogance, pride: quae civitas est in Asia, quae unius tribuni militum animos ac spiritus capere possit? can bear the arrogance and pride, etc., Cic. Imp. Pomp. 22, 66:

    jam insolentiam noratis hominis: noratis animos ejus ac spiritus tribunicios,

    id. Clu. 39, 109; so id. Caecin. 11 al.; Ov. Tr. 5, 8, 3 (cf.:

    quia paululum vobis accessit pecuniae, Sublati animi sunt,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 56).—
    c.
    Violent passion, vehemence, wrath:

    animum vincere, iracundiam cohibere, etc.,

    Cic. Marcell. 3:

    animum rege, qui nisi paret Imperat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 62:

    qui dominatur animo suo,

    Vulg. Prov. 16, 32.—So often in plur.; cf hoi thumoi: ego meos animos violentos meamque iram ex pectore jam promam, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 43:

    vince animos iramque tuam,

    Ov. H. 3, 85; id. M. 8, 583; Prop. 1, 5, 12:

    Parce tuis animis, vita, nocere tibi,

    id. 2, 5, 18:

    Sic longius aevum Destruit ingentes animos,

    Luc. 8, 28:

    coeunt sine more, sine arte, Tantum animis iraque,

    Stat. Th. 11, 525 al. —
    d.
    Moderation, patience, calmness, contentedness, in the phrase aequus animus, an even mind:

    si est animus aequos tibi,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 10; id. Rud. 2, 3, 71; Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 145; and often in the abl., aequo animo, with even mind, patiently, etc.:

    aequo animo ferre,

    Ter. And. 2, 3, 23; Cic. Tusc. 1, 39, 93; id. Sen. 23, 84; Nep. Dion. 6, 4; Liv. 5, 39:

    aequo animo esse,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 21, 7; ib. Judith, 7, 23: Aequo animo est? of merry heart (Gr. euthumei), ib. Jac. 5, 13:

    animis aequis remittere,

    Cic. Clu. 2, 6:

    aequiore animo successorem opperiri,

    Suet. Tib. 25:

    haud aequioribus animis audire,

    Liv. 23, 22: sapientissimus quisque aequissimo animo moritur; stultissimus iniquissimo. Cic. Sen. 23, 83; so id. Tusc. 1, 45, 109; Sall. C. 3, 2; Suet. Aug. 56:

    iniquo animo,

    Att. Trag. Rel. p. 150 Rib.; Cic. Tusc. 2, 2, 5; Quint. 11, 1, 66.—
    e.
    Agreeable feeling, pleasure, delight:

    cubat amans animo obsequens,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 134:

    indulgent animis, et nulla quid utile cura est,

    Ov. M. 7, 566; so, esp. freq.: animi causa (in Plaut. once animi gratia), for the sake of amusement, diversion (cf.:

    haec (animalia) alunt animi voluptatisque causa,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 12):

    Post animi causa mihi navem faciam,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 27; so id. Trin. 2, 2, 53; id. Ep. 1, 1, 43:

    liberare fidicinam animi gratia,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 90:

    qui illud animi causa fecerit, hunc praedae causa quid facturum putabis?

    Cic. Phil. 7, 6:

    habet animi causa rus amoenum et suburbanum,

    id. Rosc. Am. 46 Matth.; cf. id. ib. § 134, and Madv. ad Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 56; Cic. Fam. 7, 2:

    Romanos in illis munitionibus animine causa cotidie exerceri putatis?

    Caes. B. G. 7, 77; Plin. praef. 17 Sill.—
    f.
    Disposition toward any one:

    hoc animo in nos esse debebis, ut etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 1 fin.:

    meus animus erit in te semper, quem tu esse vis,

    id. ib. 5, 18 fin.:

    qui, quo animo inter nos simus, ignorant,

    id. ib. 3, 6; so id. ib. 4, 15;

    5, 2: In quo in primis quo quisque animo, studio, benevolentia fecerit, ponderandum est,

    id. Off. 1, 15, 49:

    quod (Allobroges) nondum bono animo in populum Romanum viderentur,

    to be well disposed, Caes. B. G. 1, 6 fin. —In the pregn. signif. of kind, friendly feeling, affection, kindness, liberality:

    animum fidemque praetorianorum erga se expertus est,

    Suet. Oth. 8:

    Nec non aurumque animusque Latino est,

    Verg. A. 12, 23.—Hence, meton., of a person who is loved, my heart, my soul:

    salve, anime mi,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 3:

    da, meus ocellus, mea rosa, mi anime, da, mea voluptas,

    id. As. 3, 3, 74; so id. ib. 5, 2, 90; id. Curc. 1, 3, 9; id. Bacch. 1, 1, 48; id. Most. 1, 4, 23; id. Men. 1, 3, 1; id. Mil. 4, 8, 20; id. Rud. 4, 8, 1; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 15 et saep. —
    C.
    The power of willing, the will, inclination, desire, purpose, design, intention (syn.: voluntas, arbitrium, mens, consilium, propositum), hê boulêsis:

    qui rem publicam animo certo adjuverit,

    Att. Trag Rel. p. 182 Rib.:

    pro inperio tuo meum animum tibi servitutem servire aequom censui,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 23:

    Ex animique voluntate id procedere primum,

    goes forth at first from the inclination of the soul, Lucr. 2, 270; so,

    pro animi mei voluntate,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 8 (v. Manut. ad h.l.):

    teneo, quid animi vostri super hac re siet,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 58; 1, 1, 187:

    Nam si semel tuom animum ille intellexerit, Prius proditurum te etc.,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 69:

    Prius quam tuom ut sese habeat animum ad nuptias perspexerit,

    id. And. 2, 3, 4:

    Sin aliter animus voster est, ego etc.,

    id. Ad. 3, 4, 46:

    Quid mi istaec narras? an quia non audisti, de hac re animus meus ut sit?

    id. Hec. 5, 2, 19:

    qui ab auro gazaque regia manus, oculos, animum cohibere possit,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 66:

    istum exheredare in animo habebat,

    id. Rosc. Am. 18, 52: nobis crat in animo Ciceronem ad Caesarem mittere, we had it in mind to send, etc., id. Fam. 14, 11; Serv. ad Cic. ib. 4, 12:

    hostes in foro constiterunt, hoc animo, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 28:

    insurrexerunt uno animo in Paulum,

    with one mind, Vulg. Act. 18, 12; 19, 29: persequi Jugurtham animus ardebat, Sall. J. 39, 5 Gerlach (others, animo, as Dietsch); so id. de Rep. Ord. 1, 8: in nova fert an mus mutatas dicere formas, my mind inclines to tell of, etc., Ov. M. 1, 1.—Hence, est animus alicui, with inf., to have a mind for something, to aim at, etc.:

    omnibus unum Opprimere est animus,

    Ov. M. 5, 150:

    Sacra Jovi Stygio perficere est animus,

    Verg. A. 4, 639:

    Fuerat animus conjuratis corpus occisi in Tiberim trahere,

    Suet. Caes. 82 fin.; id. Oth. 6; cf. id. Calig. 56.—So, aliquid alicui in animo est, with inf., Tac. G. 3.—So, inducere in animum or animum, to resolve upon doing something; v. induco.—
    D.
    Trop., of the principle of life and activity in irrational objects, as in Engl. the word mind is used.
    1.
    Of brutes:

    in bestiis, quarum animi sunt rationis expertes,

    whose minds, Cic. Tusc. 1, 33, 80:

    Sunt bestiae, in quibus etiam animorum aliqua ex parte motus quosdam videmus,

    id. Fin. 5, 14, 38:

    ut non inscite illud dictum videatur in sue, animum illi pecudi datum pro sale, ne putisceret,

    id. ib. 5, 13, 38, ubi v. Madv.:

    (apes Ingentes animos angusto in pectore versant,

    Verg. G. 4, 83:

    Illiusque animos, qui multos perdidit unus, Sumite serpentis,

    Ov. M. 3, 544:

    cum pecudes pro regionis caelique statu et habitum corporis et ingenium animi et pili colorem gerant,

    Col. 6, 1, 1:

    Umbria (boves progenerat) vastos nec minus probabiles animis quam corporibus,

    id. 6, 1, 2 si equum ipsum nudum et solum corpus ejus et animum contemplamur, App. de Deo Socr. 23 (so sometimes mens:

    iniquae mentis asellus,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 20).—
    2.
    Of plants:

    haec quoque Exuerint silvestrem animum, i. e. naturam, ingenium,

    their wild nature, Verg. G. 2, 51.—
    III.
    Transf. Of God or the gods, as we say, the Divine Mind, the Mind of God:

    certe et deum ipsum et divinum animum corpore liberatum cogitatione complecti possumus,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 22, 51 (so mens, of God, id. ib. 1, 22, 66; id. Ac. 2, 41, 126):

    Tantaene animis caelestibus irae?

    Verg. A. 1, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > animus

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